Katrina Rewind: September 7, 2005
– Originally Published September 7, 2005 –
In commemoration of the 10th anniversary of Hurricane Katrina making landfall on the city of New Orleans and environs, we are republishing our original report about the impact of the disaster on the English Language.
Media Abounds With Apocalyptic-type References in Coverage of Katrina
Disaster, Biblical, Global Warming, Hiroshima Top List
‘Refugee’ vs. ‘Evacuee’
San Diego, Calif. September 7, 2005. In an exclusive analysis by The Global Language Monitor, the worldwide media was found to abound in Apocalyptic-type terminology in its coverage of the unfolding disaster of Hurricane Katrina in the American Gulf States. Using its proprietary PQI (Predictive Quantities Indicator) algorithm, GLM found the ominous references to include: Disaster, Biblical, Global Warming, Hiroshima/Nuclear bomb, Catastrophe, Holocaust, Apocalypse, and End-of-the-World.
“These alarmist references are coming across the spectrum of print and electronic media, and the internet,” said Paul JJ Payack, president of GLM. “The world appears stunned that the only remaining super power has apparently been humbled, on its own soil, by the forces of nature.”
The global media are mesmerized by the constant bombardment of television images of apparently rampaging, out-of-control elements, apparently in control of a good part of New Orleans, as well as the inability of the authorities to keep their own people fed, sheltered, evacuated, and, even, from dying on the street.
‘Refugee vs. ‘Evacuee’
GLM’s analysis found, for example, that the term for the displaced, refugees, that is usually associated with places like the Sudan and Afghanistan, appeared 5 times more frequently in the global media than the more neutral ‘evacuees,’ which was cited as racially motivated by some of the Black leadership. Accordingly, most of the major media outlets in the U.S. eliminated the usage of the word ‘refugees’ with a few exceptions, most notably, the New York Times.
The September 3 edition of The Times (London) has a story to illustrate the current state of affairs. The head: “Devastation that could send an area the size of England back to the Stone Age.”
The first 100 words sum up the pervasive mood found in the GLMs analysis of the Global Media.
“AMERICA comes to an end in Montgomery, Alabama.For the next 265 miles to the Gulf Coast, it has been replaced by a dangerous and paranoid post-apocalyptic landscape, short of all the things fuel, phones, water and electricity needed to keep the 21st century switched on. By the time you reach Waveland, Mississippi, the coastal town of 6,800 where corpses lie amid a scene of Biblical devastation, any semblance of modern society has gone. “
According to GLM’s analysis, the most frequently used terms associated with Hurricane Katrina in the global media with examples follow. The terms are listed in order of relative frequency.
- Disaster — The most common, and perhaps neutral, description. Literally ‘against the stars’ in Latin. Example: ” Disaster bares divisions of race and class across the Gulf states”. Toronto Globe and Mail.
- Biblical — Used as an adjective. Referring to the scenes of death, destruction and mayhem chronicled in the Bible. ” …a town of 6,800 where corpses lie amid a scene of Biblical devastation”. (The Times, London)
- Global Warming — The idea that the hand of man was directly responsible for the catastrophe, as opposed to the more neutral climate change. “…German Environmental Minister Jrgen Trittin remains stolid in his assertion that Hurricane Katrina is linked to global warming and America’s refusal to reduce emissions.” (Der Spiegel)
- Hiroshima/Nuclear Destruction — Fresh in the mind of the media, following the 60th anniversary of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings. “Struggling with what he calls Hurricane Katrina’s nuclear destruction, Mississippi Gov. Haley Barbour shows the emotional strain of leading a state through a disaster of biblical proportions”. (Associated Press).
- Catastrophe — Sudden, often disastrous overturning, ruin, or undoing of a system. “In the Face of Catastrophe, Sites Offer Helping Hands”. (Washington Post)
- Holocaust — Because of historical association, the word is seldom used to refer to death brought about by natural causes. ” December’s Asian catastrophe should have elevated “tsunami” practically to the level of “holocaust” in the world vocabulary, implying a loss of life beyond compare and as callous as this might make us seem, Katrina was many things, but “our tsunami” she wasn’t. (Henderson [NC] Dispatch)
- Apocalypse — Referring to the prophetic visions of the imminent destruction of the world, as found in the Book of Revelations. ” Call it apocalyptic. Whatever you want to call it, take your pick. There were bodies floating past my front door. ” said Robert Lewis, who was rescued as floodwaters invaded his home. (Reuters)
- End of the World — End-time scenarios which presage the Apocalypse. ” “This is like time has stopped Its like the end of the world.” (Columbus Dispatch)
Then there are those in the media linking Katrina with the direct intervention of the hand of an angry or vengeful God, though not necessarily aligned with Americas enemies. “The Terrorist Katrina is One of the Soldiers of Allah, But Not an Adherent of Al-Qaeda,” was written by a high-ranking Kuwaiti official, Muhammad Yousef Al-Mlaifi, director of the Kuwaiti Ministry of Endowment’s research center. It was published in Al-Siyassa. (Kuwait).
Etymology of the Name Katrina > Catriona > Katherine
Top Ten Disasters in US History
Future Hurricane Names (Global)
Note: Hurricane Alpha has now been named marking the busiest Atlantic Hurricane season on record … therefore the tropical ‘events’ were named beta, then gamma, delta … and it seemed they would go on through the Greek Alphabet. Here’s the entire Greek Alphabet:
Katrina Disaster Buzzword Explainer
San Diego, Calif. September 2, 2005. MetaNewswire. The Global Language Monitorin response to worldwide demand, has created this Hurricane Disaster Buzzword Explainer to help readers understand the many buzzwords, acronyms, and odd turns of phrase that are being employed in relation to the Hurricane Katrina disaster in New Orleans as it unfolds.
GLM’s List is an ongoing compilation, updated daily; we welcome contributions from around the globe.
The current list with associated commentary follows:
Acadians — French-speaking people who were expelled from Nova Scotia exactly 250 years ago and settled in the bayou. Subject of the epic poem, Evangeline, by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. See Cajun.
Army Corps of Engineers — The USACE is responsible for investigating, developing and maintaining the nation’s water and related environmental resources.
Astrodome — The first enclosed stadium in the US; refugees from the SuperDome will be transported 350 miles to the Astrodome.
Bayou — A slow moving stream or river that runs through the marshlands surrounding New Orleans; home of Cajun Culture.
Big Easy — The nickname for the city of New Orleans, from the laidback lifestyle one finds there.
Breach — Sudden overpowering of a levee, or a floodwall, that allows water to seep or rush in.
Cajun — Literally, Louisianan who descends from French-speaking Acadians, who in 1755 were expelled from Nova Scotia.
Category — The intensity of a hurricane using various measurements including velocity of sustained wind. Categoies range from 1 (weakest) to 5 (strongest). Katrina peaked at Category 5.
Climate Change — The warming of the Earths atmosphere due to natural cycles (politically sensitive; believed to be primarily outside the control of man.) See Global Warming.
Creole — Derives from the Latin creare, meaning “to create.” By the nineteenth century, black, white, and mixed-race Louisianans used the term to distinguish themselves from foreign-born and Anglo-American settlers.
Cyclone — A developing tropical storm, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. Often confused with but NOT a tornado.
Eye — The center of the hurricane where the skies are clear and the wind is nearly calm.
FEMA — Federal Emergency Management Agency, branch of the US Homeland Security Department. FEMA coordinates the US Federal government’s response to national disasters.
Floating Casinos — Casinos located along the Mississippi coast bringing an annual average revenue of $2.7 billion a year to that state.
Flood Control — The building of levees, pumping stations, sea walls, etc. to keep a city safe from flooding.
Flood Stage — Flood stage is reached when the water in a stream or river over-tops the banks or levees along the banks.
Flood Wall — Narrow, steel and concrete barrier erected to keep the Mississippi River out of New Orleans.
French Quarter — The original living area of the city, now known for Jazz, Cajun cuisine, and Carnival. Located at the highest point of the city.
Global Warming — In theory, the warming of the Earths atmosphere caused primarily by human use of fossil fuels (Politically sensitive; believed to be primarily in the control of man.) See Climate Change.
Hurricane Names — Hurricanes have been named since 1953. Currently, the World Meteorological Organization maintains the alphabetically sorted list of alternating men’s and women’s names. The list was exclusively female until 1979. Names are recycled every 6 years. Influential hurricanes have their names retired.
Hurricane — A tropical cyclone with a sustained surface wind is 74 mph (118 kmh) or more. A hurricane is called a typhoon in the Pacific Ocean.
Hurricane Scale — See Categories.
Hurricane Season — The hurricane season in the Atlantic runs from June 1 to November 30; in the Eastern Pacific, the season begins on May 15 and ends on November 30.
Hurricane Watch/Warning — An official warning that a hurricane is expected to hit a specific area of the coast with 36 hours (watch) or within 24 hours (warning).
Isobar — Isobars around a cyclone are lines on a map that signify the same barometric pressure.
Katrina — The 11th tropical storm of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season.
Knot — Wind speed equal to 1.15 Miles Per Hour (MPH) or 1.9 Kilometers Per Hour (KM/HR).
Lake Pontchatrain — Actually, an arm of the sea that borders on New Orleans. Lake Pontchatrain is half the size of the state of Rhode Island.
Levee — Colossal earthen barriers erected to keep water out of the city. Once breeched, levees hinder relief efforts by holding the water inside the city. New Orleans has 350 miles of hurricane levees; they were built to withstand a fast-moving Category 3 storm. Katrina was a Category 4+ storm.
National Guard — Military units organized at the state level to protect the citizens of an individual state.
Norlins — Local pronunciation of the name of the city of New Orleans.
Public Health Emergency — Cholera and typhoid are among the concerns caused by contaminated water.
Pumping Stations — Massive, yet old and inefficient pump houses that would keep any seepage out of New Orleans.
Recovery — To recover the dead after search and rescue operations are complete.
Relief and Response Effort — To provide food, medical supplies and shelter to refuges of a disaster.
Sandbag — Three- to twenty-thousand pound burlap-type containers dropped from Chinook helicopters to plug breaches in levee.
Saffir-Simpson Scale — Used to give an estimate of potential damage and flooding along the coast. Wind speed is the determining factor in the scale. See Category.
Search and Rescue — To search for survivors.
Storm Surge — Sudden rising of the sea over its usual level, preceding the arrival of a hurricane. The Thirty-foot surge on the Mississippi coastline was the highest ever recorded for North America.
Superdome — Home to the New Orleans Saints football team, the Sugar Bowl and numerous professional football championships (Super Bowls).
Tropical Depression — An area of intense thunderstorms becomes organized into a cyclone. Maximun sustained winds reach 34 knots. There is at least one ‘closed’ isobar with a decrease in barometric pressure in the center of the storm.
Tropical Storm — Sustained winds increase to up to 64 knots and the storm begins to look like a hurricane.
Vertical Evac — Vertical evacuation, taking refuge in the top floors of a high-rise building. In this case, this sort of evacuation often proved fatal.
For more information, call 1.512.801.6823, email info@LanguageMonitor.com, or visit www.LanguageMonitor.com.
Map of the United One Hundred Years in the Future
Continuing Story Lines
Martin van Buren: Old Kinderhook is OK
OK, the most widely understood word in the world
Number of Words in the English Language: 1,030,475.3 (January 1, 2015 estimate)
A New English Word Every 98 minutes. 14.7 New Words a Day
Recent Headlines
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The idea of the fashion city is now a feature of the global competition between cities
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Fashion has become increasingly intertwined with city status, domestically and globally according to recent studies. The growing competition among global cities for fashion and design as well as finance and commerce is detailed by Christopher Breward and David Gilbert in their book, Fashion’s World Cities:
The idea of the fashion city is now a feature of the global competition between cities, and has become a part of broader strategies of metropolitan boosterism that give prominence to what have become known as the ‘cultural industries.’…Permutations of [London, Paris, New York, Milan and Tokyo] and a few others have been routinely incorporated into the advertising of high fashion, after the name of a designer or brand, or etched into the glass of a shop window. In some cases the name of the fashion capital is incorporated into a brand name itself (as perhaps most famously in the case of DKNY – Donna Karan New York).
Hurricane Sandy: ‘Frankenstorm’ floods the English language
CNN didn’t like the nickname, saying that it “trivializes” a dangerous weather system. It banned it from CNN broadcasts. But there’s no stopping “Frankenstorm.” As this beast “barrels” up the coast and gets ready to “slam” the East Coast, “Frankenstorm” is also taking the English language by storm.
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And the Top TV Words of the Year Are…
Television can do strange things to our speech. After watching Game of Thrones, for example, it’s hard not to talk about people in the fashion of creator George R.R. Martin. “Please meet my co-worker. This is Jim of House Finklestein, keeper of accounts, slayer of budget discrepancies, wielder of the office stapler.” In the wake of the Emmys, a media analytics company has helped quantify how popular programs and personalities are shaping our language—with a list of this year’s Top 10 television buzzwords.
Read more: http://entertainment.time.com/2012/09/25/and-the-top-television-words-of-the-year-are/#ixzz2DCK0aOFX
The Development of China a Concern to Western Countries
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Big Data. Ou melhor, Big Challenge
Neste ano um dos assuntos mais falados foi Big Data. Uma pesquisa no Google Trends mostra um crescimento exponencial no interesse sobre o tema. Participei também de diversas palestras e reuniões com executivos para debater o assunto, e concluí que ainda estamos discutindo muito e fazendo relativamente pouco.
Claro que existem diversos casos de sucesso, mas a maioria das empresas ainda não tem uma visão clara do que é Big Data, do seu potencial e de como alavancar esta potencialidade. O próprio conceito de Big Data ainda está um pouco nebuloso. Veja, por exemplo, o que diz o Global Language Monitor em relação ao assunto: Big Data e Cloud estão entre os conceitos de tecnologia mais confusos da década – todo mundo usa, mas sequer sabe o que significa.
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Kate Middleton spend 160,000 dollars per year to be pretty
Duchess of Cambridge, darling of fashion magazines, annually spends $ 160 000 for each of its glamorous public appearances. She must pay clothing and cosmetics, not to mention the gym, according to an estimate by the magazine L’OFFICIEL (Australia). Last year, Kate Middleton reportedly spent 56,000 dollars to buy cute outfits. This year, the amount is expected to rise to 114,000 dollars depending on the magazine.
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Obscure words and London Olympics
What is common among the Dead Rubber, Eggbeater, Fletching and Pheidippidean Pheat?
These are some of the most obscure words and phrases related to the ongoing London Olympics selected by the Global Language Monitor (GLM). “The history of the Olympic Games spans over 2800 years, with the Games themselves persisting for over 1,000 years in the ancient world,” says Paul J J Payack, President of GLM. “The Games have garnered a rich tapestry of linguistic innovation concerning the nature of the Games, the individual sports, and the rituals surrounding the quadrennial festival,” he said.
‘Citius, Altius, Fortius’ (Olympic History); the Olympic motto in Latin for faster, higher, stronger; tops the list of words and phrases.
Obama election tops all news stories since Year 2000
Obama election tops all news stories since Year 2000
More than double all the other major news events COMBINED
Does a new decade begin January 20th?
Austin, TX December 29, 2008 (MetaNewswire) – The election of Barack Obama to the Presidency of the United States tops all major news stories since the year 2000 according to a analysis released by the Global Language Monitor (www.LanguageMonitor.com). In fact citations of Barack Obama in the global print and electronic media, on the Internet, and throughout the blogosphere more than double the other main stories of the last decade combined. These include in descending order: the Iraq War, the Beijing Olympics, the Financial Tsunami, Hurricane Katrina, the death of Pope John Paul II, the 9/11 Terrorist Attacks and the Asian Tsunami.
Media, Internet & Blogosphere | |
Rank | Story |
1 | Obama |
2 | Iraq War |
3 | Beijing Olympics |
4 | Financial Tsunami |
5 | Hurricane Katrina |
6 | Pope John Paul II |
7 | 9/11 Terrorist Attacks |
8 | S. Asian Tsunami |
When separating out the global print and electronic media alone, GLM found that more stories have appeared about the election of Barack Obama to the Presidency of the United States than the number of stories about Hurricane Katrina (No. 2), the Financial Tsunami (No. 3), and the Iraq War (No. 4) combined. Next on the list of top stories since the Year 2000 include The 9/11 Terrorist Attacks (No. 5), the Beijing Olympics (No. 6), the Death of Pope John Paul II (No.7), and the South Asian Tsunami (No.8)
The stories were measured in the print and electronic media for a one year period after the event.
Print and Electronic Media | |
Rank | Story |
1 | Obama |
2 | Hurricane Katrina |
3 | Financial Tsunami |
4 | Iraq War |
5 | 9/11 Terrorist Attacks |
6 | Beijing Olympics |
7 | Pope John Paul II |
8 | S. Asian Tsunami |
““The historical confluence of events in the year 2008 is unprecedented. Aside from Obama’s election, we witnessed the Financial Tsunami which appears to be a vast restructuring of the world economic order, and the Beijing Olympics, which can be viewed as the unofficial welcoming of China into the world community as a nation of the first rank,” said Paul JJ Payack, president and chief word analyst of GLM. “This lends some credence to the idea that on January 20th, 2009 we are about to embark on the second decade of the second millennium.
To the popular mind, History rarely follows chronology: the Fifties ended with JFK’s Assassination in 1963; the Sixties with the Nixon’s resignation in ‘74; the Eighties with the fall of the Berlin Wall; while the Nineties, as well as the 20th century persisted until 9/11/2001.
Top Word of 2009: Twitter
Followed by Obama, H1N1, Stimulus, and Vampire
“King of Pop” is Top Phrase; “Obama” is top name
Austin, TX November 29, 2009 – The Global Language Monitor has announced that Twitter is the Top Word of 2009 in its annual global survey of the English language. Twittered was followed by Obama, H1N1, Stimulus, and Vampire. The near-ubiquitous suffix, 2.0, was No. 6, with Deficit, Hadron the object of study of CERN’s new atom smasher, Healthcare, and Transparency rounded out the Top 10.
“In a year dominated by world-shaking political events, a pandemic, the after effects of a financial tsunami and the death of a revered pop icon, the word Twitter stands above all the other words. Twitter represents a new form of social interaction, where all communication is reduced to 140 characters,” said Paul JJ Payack, President of The Global Language Monitor. “Being limited to strict formats did wonders for the sonnet and haiku. One wonders where this highly impractical word-limit will lead as the future unfolds.”
Read about it in the Guardian: Twitter declared top word of 2009
WHY twitter is the most popular word of 2009 at the Huffington Post
CNET’s Don Reisinger on twitter
Mashable’s take: what else does social media have to conquer?
What it means that twitter is the 2009 Word of the Year (WeberShandwick)
The Poetry of Social Networks
The Top Words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.58 billion speakers.
The Top Words of 2009
Rank/Word/Comments
- Twitter — The ability to encapsulate human thought in 140 characters
- Obama — The word stem transforms into scores of new words like ObamaCare
- H1N1 — The formal (and politically correct) name for Swine Flu
- Stimulus — The $800 billion aid package meant to help mend the US economy
- Vampire — Vampires are very much en vogue, now the symbol of unrequited love
- 2.0 — The 2.0 suffix is attached to the next generation of everything
- Deficit — Lessons from history are dire warnings here
- Hadron — Ephemeral particles subject to collision in the Large Hadron Collider
- Healthcare — The direction of which is the subject of intense debate in the US
- Transparency — Elusive goal for which many 21stc. governments are striving
- Outrage — In response to large bonuses handed out to ‘bailed-out’ companies
- Bonus — The incentive pay packages that came to symbolize greed and excess
- Unemployed — And underemployed amount to close to 20% of US workforce
- Foreclosure — Forced eviction for not keeping up with the mortgage payments
- Cartel — In Mexico, at the center of the battle over drug trafficking
The Top Phrases of 2009
Rank/Phrase/Comments
- King of Pop –Elvis was ‘The King;’ MJ had to settle for ‘King of Pop’
- Obama-mania — One of the scores of words from the Obama-word stem
- Climate Change — Considered politically neutral compared to global warming
- Swine Flu — Popular name for the illness caused by the H1N1 virus
- Too Large to Fail — Institutions that are deemed necessary for financial stability
- Cloud Computing — Using the Internet for a variety of computer services
- Public Option — The ability to buy health insurance from a government entity
- Jai Ho! — A Hindi shout of joy or accomplishment
- Mayan Calendar — Consists of various ‘cycles,’ one of which ends on 12/21/2012
- God Particle — The hadron, believed to hold the secrets of the Big Bang
The Top Names of 2009
Rank/Name/Comments
- Barack Obama — It was Obama’s year, though MJ nearly eclipsed in the end
- Michael Jackson — Eclipses Obama on internet though lags in traditional media
- Mobama — Mrs. Obama, sometimes as a fashion Icon
- Large Hadron Collider — The Trillion dollar ‘aton smasher’ buried outside Geneva
- Neda Agha Sultan — Iranian woman killed in the post-election demonstrations
- Nancy Pelosi –The Democratic Speaker of the US House
- M. Ahmadinejad — The president of Iran, once again
- Hamid Karzai — The winner of Afghanistan’s disputed election
- Rahm Emmanuel — Bringing ‘Chicago-style politics’ to the Administration
- Sonia Sotomayor — The first Hispanic woman on the US Supreme Court
The analysis was completed in late November using GLM’s Predictive Quantities Indicator (PQI), the proprietary algorithm that tracks words and phrases in the media and on the Internet, now including blogs and social media. The words are tracked in relation to frequency, contextual usage and appearance in global media outlets, factoring in long-term trends, short-term changes, momentum and velocity.
The Top Words of the Decade were Global Warming, 9/11, and Obama outdistance Bailout, Evacuee, and Derivative; Google, Surge, Chinglish, and Tsunami followed. “Climate Change” was top phrase; “Heroes” was top name.
For Previous Words of the Year, go here.
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Contents
Select Category 2016 Politics (3) 9/11 (3) About (1) Ambush Marketing (1) BAI (26) BBC (1) Brand Affiliation Index (15) Business Buzzwords (3) China (3) Chinglish (6) CNN (1) Collage Art (1) Decline of English (4) Dictionaries (4) Earth Day (1) emoji (2) Eyjafjallajokull (2) Fashion (24) Fashion Capitals (23) Global English (56) High Tech Buzz (9) Hollywords (1) Kate Middleton (15) Katrina (3) Mathematics (1) MetaThought Commentary (1) NarrativeTracker (90) Business Intelligence (27) New Words (32) Number of Words (9) Obama (57) Obama-tracker (1) OK (1) Olympics (26) Paul JJ Payack (7) Pesidential Fashion (2) Political Buzzword (16) Politically Incorrect (18) Politics (80) 2008 Election (38) 2012 Election (20) PQI (23) Predictive Quantities Indicator (35) Re=Federalised US (RFUS) (1) Sarah Palin (5) Science (4) Social Media (22) Sports (4) Technical Communications (5) The Future (3) The Stonehenge Watch (1) ThoughtTopper Institute (9) Top Colleges (46) Top Stories (6) Trending Words (43) TrendTopper MediaBuzz (56) Twitter (1) Vancouver (3) Weather (1) Word of the Year (8) Words of the Century (3) Zika Virus (1)
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Stumbleupon
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2016 College Guide Now Available!
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Top Words and Names Too
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Top Names: Pope Francis, Snowden & Kate
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Top High Tech Words 2013
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Most Confusing Tech Buzz of 21st C.
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Obama’s Favorite Buzzwords
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Top HollyWords 2013
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Top Fashion Buzz 2012/13
Visit NBCNews.com for breaking news, world news, and news about the economy
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Top Words: ‘404’, Fail! and #Hashtag
That Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
The Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
April 22, 2016, Austin, Texas — There is a strong argument that yet another of Prince’s major achievements was to create either the world’s first emoji or a strong predecessor to the current Emoji phenomenon.
In 2015, the Oxford Dictionary in turn, named the ‘laughing into crying’ emoji at the top of its annual word list.
However, it was in 1993, that one Prince Rogers Nelson changed his name to an unpronounceable symbol of his own devising:
Though it came to be called the ‘love symbol’ Prince soon became known as The Artist Formerly Known as Prince, or even TAFKAP.
Prince also performed, produced or managed under a number pf pseudonyms, including:
Jamie Starr
Christopher
Alexander Nevermind
The Purple One
Joey Coco
The definition of the word emoji is, according to the Oxford Dictionaries is:
“A small digital image or icon used to express an idea, emotion, etc., in electronic communication.”
Origin: 1990s: Japanese, from e ‘picture’ + moji ‘letter, character’.
Of course, this definition has already been supplanted since we are all well aware of emojis now appearing in all forms of communication and not simply the electronic kind.
“Yet
certainly meets the criteria of the Oxford Dictionaries definition as an image expressing an idea, image, etc., in the case the complex reality of the Artist Formerly Known as Prince”, said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Symbol Analyst of the Global Language Monitor.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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Microaggression is Top Word, Trump the Top Name, Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase for Worldwide English for 2015
Documenting the year 2015 through English-language word usage
Global Language Monitor’s 16th Annual Survey of Global English
here
AUSTIN, Texas, December 28, 2015 — Microaggression is the Top Word, Donald J. Trump the Top Name, and Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase, of 2015. This is the 16th Annual survey of the English language by the Global Language Monitor.
The Top Words of 2015 follow.
Rank / Word / Comments
- Microaggression — The brief, everyday exchanges that send mostly unintended derogatory messages to members of various minority groups. Related to the following terms:
- Safe Space — In universities protecting students feelings by warnng of subject matter that might elicit discomfit or distress.
- Trigger — Any action that might elicit feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Unsafe — The feelings a student encounters when without warning they are confronted with subject matter or situations that have elicited feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Snowflake — What unconcerned students call those with the need for safe spaces and warnings about possible trigger events.
- White Privilege — Societal privileges that benefit people identified as white in Western countries, beyond what is commonly experienced by non-white people under the same social, political, or economic circumstances.
- Climate Changing — GLM will now use the the gerund form of the verb ‘change’ to recogize the fact of on-going, continuous change in the Earth’s Climate. Related terms:
- Anthropocene — the current geological age, viewed as the period during in which human activity has been a significant influence on climate and the environment;
- Anthropogenic — used to describe the effect of humans on the climate and the environment
- Refugee — A term used to describe migrants that were forced from their homeland by war or civil unrest.
- Migrant — A term that includes refugees from economic, climatalogical changes, and others issues not directly related to war.
- Thug — Brought to renewed attention by President Obama; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins.
- Trans — Abbreviation for transgender, people who identify with the opposite of their physical characteristics.
- Content — The Top Business Buzzword of 2015
- Afluenza — A theoretical malaise affecting wealthy young people, symptoms of which include a lack of motivation, feelings of guilt, and a sense of isolation.
- Opioids — In the US, opioid painkillers and heroin are responible for as more deaths than from automobiles and gun violence combined.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it only occurs until the voters first shift their views ona particular subject.
The Top Names of 2015
Rank /Name / Comments
- Donald J. Tump — The US presidential contender who appears to be re-writing the rules of American political decorum
- Alan Kurdi — The Syrian three-year-old whose dead body washed ashore in Bodrum, Turkey, the photo of which caused global outrage.
- Pope Francis — The most highly cited name, again.
- Xi Jinping — “Steady as she goes,” as his term proceeds as China’s paramount leader.
- Middle East Terrorists — Exporting death squads into the West with impunity.
- Putin — Short of stature, long on action.
- Angela Merkel — Under Merkel, Germany has accomlished its erstwhile goal of dominating Europe.
- Falcon 9 — The safe landing of its initial stage has been described as marking a historic step in the history of Humanity
- El Nino — Already there is 5x the normal snowpack in the Sierra.
- Princess Charlotte of Cambridge. 10-a. HRH Georgie — Nickname of Prince George of Cambridge, son of ‘Wills and Kate.
The Top Phrases of 2015
Rank / Phrase / Comment
- Migrant Crisis — Migrant Crisis summarizes the movement of some one million migrants and/or refugees from the Middle East to Europe (predominately from Syria, Irag and , Afganistan), as well as North African countries. This is the largest human migration since World War II.
- Je Suis Charlie — Representing the universal outcry against terrorist violence, such as witnessed most recently in San Bernardino.
- Almond Shaming — Forty gallons of water to grow a single almond?
- Nation State — The migrant Crisis in Europe and the Middle East are examples of trans-national crises that transcend the idea of the Nation State. (The Nation State arose in the late 15th century with the rise of capitalism, geography, and cartography.
- Rogue nukes — Despite the new treaty, the fact reains that Iran can now assemble a bomb in a fortnight.
- Anatomically Modern Human — A class of homonids that lived as recently as 12,000 years ago.
- Beast Mode — Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch (American football).
- End of World Scenarios — A switch from previous years where clarion calls are being issued by the likes of Steven Hawking and other scientists.
- Digital Darkness — What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. Unsolicited Advice: Keep hard copies of beloved photos.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position.
- Two Child Policy — To the relief of much of the world, China officially relaxed its One-Child Policy.
Methodology: GLM’s Word of the Year rankings are based upon actual word usage throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion people. To qualify for these lists, the words, names, and phrases must meet three criteria: 1) found globally, 2) have a minimum of 25,000 citations, and 3) have the requisite ‘depth’ and ‘breadth’ of usage. Depth is here defined as appearing in various forms of media; breadth that they must appear world-over, not limited to a particular professional or social group or geography. The goal is to find the word usage that will endure the test of time.
2013:
Top Words: No. 1 ‘404’, No.2 Fail, No.3 Hashtag
Top Phrases: No. 1 Toxic Politics, No. 2 Federal Shutdown, No.3 Global Warming/Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1. Pope Francis, No. 2 ObamaCare, No.3 NSA
2012:
Top Words: No. 1 ApocalypseArmageddon, No.2 Deficit, No. 3 Olympiad
Top Phrases: No. 1 Gangnam Style, No. 2 Climate Change/Global Warming, No. 3 Fiscal Cliff
Top Names: No. 1 Newtown and Malala Yousafzai, No. 3 Xi Jinping
2011:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Arab Spring, No. 2 Royal Wedding, No.3 Anger and Rage
Top Names: No. 1 Steve Jobs, No. 2 Osama bin-laden and Seal Team Six, No.3 Fukushima
2010:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Anger and Rage, No. 2 Climate Change, No. 3 The Great Recession
Top Names: No. 1 Hu Jintao, paramount leader of China, No. 2 iPad, No. 3 Barack Obama
2009:
Top Words: No. 1 Twitter, No. 2 Obama-, No. 3 H1N1
Top Phrases: No. 1 King of Pop, No. 2 Obama-mania, No. 3 Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1 Obama, No. 2 Michael Jackson, No. 3 Mobama
2008:
Top Words: No. 1 Change, No. 2 Bailout, No. 3 Obama-mania
Top Phrases: No. 1 Financial Tsunami, No. 2 Global Warming, No. 3 “Yes, We Can!”
Top Names: No. 1 Barack Obama, No. 2 George W. Bush, No.3 Michael Phelps
2007:
Top Words: No. 1 Hybrid (representing all things green), No. 2: Surge
Top Phrase: Climate Change
Top Name: Al Gore
2006:
Top Word: Sustainable
Top Phrase: Stay the Course
Top Name: Dafur
2005:
Top Words: No. 1, Refugee No. 2: Tsunami No. 3: Katrina
Top Phrase: Outside the Mainstream
Top Name: (acts of ) God
2004:
Top Word: Incivility (for inCivil War)
Top Phrase: Red States/Blue States No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Dubya/Rove
2003:
Top Word: Embedded
Top Phrase: Shock and Awe, No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Saddam Hussein, No. 2 Dubya
2002:
Top Word: Misunderestimate
Top Phrase: Threat Fatigue
Top Name: W (Dubya)
2001:
Top Word: Ground Zero
Top Phrase: ‘Lets Roll’
Top Name: The Heros
2000:
Top Word: Chad
Top Phrase: Dot.com
Top Name: W (Dubya)
About the Global Language Monitor
& the Trends They Portend" href="https://languagemonitor.com/word-of-the-year/top-words-for-the-first-15-years-of-the-21st-century-the-trends-they-portend/">Top Words for the First 15 Years of the 21st Century & the Trends They Portend
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
Find the Map of the Re-Federalized US in 2076 (and the Back Story) Here.
The results for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, C0mment, and Trend.
Top Words for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend |
|||
Rank | Word or Phrase | Comment | 21st Century Trend |
1 | Web/Internet (2000) | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance — also reflected in language usage | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance. Web 2.0 was the tipping point where the Internet became embedded into everyday life. |
2 | China (2009) | 2015 is the year that China surpasses the US as the Earth’s economic engine in terms of PPE. If China holds the title for as long as the US, it will be the year 2139 before it turns over the reigns. | The Rise of China will dominate 21st century geopolitical affairs like US in the 20th |
3 | Selfie (2013) | Evidently an ego-manical madness gripped the world in 2013-14. | The more people populate the planet, the greater the focus on the individual. |
4 | 404 (2013) | The near-universal numeric code for failure on the global Internet. | 404 will not merely signify the loss of an individual connection but the shutdown of whole sectors of society |
5 | 9/11 (2001) | An inauspicious start to the 21st Century. | The early 20th c. saw the seeds of Bolshevism, German Nationalism, and Fascism. The seeds thus planted in the 21st c. are equally foreboding |
6 | OMG (2008) | One of the first texting expressions (Oh my God!), another was BFF as in Best Friend Forever | First sign that the Internet would change language. Basically the successor to Morse’s ‘What hath God Wrought? |
7 | Sustainable (’06) | The key to ‘Green’ living where natural resources are wisely conserved and thus never depleted. | Made small impact in 2006; its importance grows every year and will continue to do so as resources ARE depleted. |
8 | Hella (2008) | An intensive in Youthspeak, generally substituting for the word ‘very’ as in ‘hella expensive’ | The world is being subdivided into the various tribes of youth (Trans national to follow.) |
9 | N00b (2009) | A beginner or ‘newbie’, with numbers (zeroes) replacing the letter Os, emphasizing a new trend in written English | The Geeks will inherit the Earth |
10 | Futebol (2011) | Ready or not, the World Cup of Futebol, Futbol, Football, and Soccer was on display in Brasil | Sports become an evermore global business |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
11 | Nanobots and Grey Goo (’07) | Have we already witnessed the most horrifying forms of warfare? Not if you haven’t envisioned … | … self-replicating nanobots spewing forth ever mounting piles of grey goo might tend to dampen prospects for living things |
12 | Climate Change (’00) | Near the top of word usage list since day one of the century. | Focusing on data from the last hundred years actually obscures the magnitude of climate change; paleohistory suggests sea level changes of 300 feet |
13 | Derivative (’07) | Financial instrument or analytical tool that engendered the Meltdown | Intertwined global financial institutions have the ability to bring down the entire global electronic system if they falter |
14 | Apocalypse, Armageddon & variations thereof (2012) | The word Apocalypse has been in ascendance in English for some 500 years. However, recent years has witnessed an unprecedented resurgence | Wars and rumors of war appear to be the least of it |
15 | Occupy (2011) | ‘Occupy’ has risen to pre-eminence through Occupy Movement, the occupation of Iraq, and the so-called ‘Occupied Territories’ | The gulf between the haves and have nots, the North and the South, the 1% and all the rest has only worsened through a century of unprecedented economic, scientific and social progress |
16 | Tsunami (2004/5) | Southeast Asian Tsunami took 250,000 lives | The Southeast Asian Tsunami was a thirty-foot swell that resulted in a quarter of a million deaths. Might a 300-foot rise in sea-level engender a ‘slow Tsunami with deaths in the millions? |
17 | Inflation (Cosmic) (2014) | OK, so that the Universe expanded a gazillion times faster than the speed of light is now a fact. Way Cool. | At the beginning of the 20th c., scientists thought our local galaxy was the entire universe; since then our view of the universe has expanded a billion billion times |
18 | Singularity (2015) | Singularity was originally the name for Cosmic Genesis Event (the Big Bang), | Spoiler Alert: Now used to describe when computer intelligence surpasses that of humans (Possibly before mid-century). |
19 | Global Warming (2000) | Rated highly from Day One of the decade | The next few hundred (or few thousand) years are gong to be a longer haul than we can now imagine |
20 | Refugee (2005) | After Katrina, refugees became evacuees | After Syria, evacuees became migrants. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
21 | Emoticon (2013) | Words without letters conveying emotional responses, such as smileys | Emoticons. Smileys, Emoji’s communication continues to evolve in unexpected ways |
22 | Emoji (2014) | In 500 years people will look back on the creation of a new alphabet (the alphaBIT): Letters + numbers + (emoticons) diacritical marks + emoji (picture words). | The arrival of the new English Alphabet (the AlphaBIT) is apparently at hand |
23 | Pope Francis (2013) | Also Top Name of the Year for 2013. | A new type of Pontiff sets the stage for all those Popes who follow … |
24 | WMD (2002) | Iraq’s (Non-existent) Weapons of Mass Destruction | The nuclear device dropped Hiroshima weighed tons, the new backpack versions, mere pounds. |
25 | Telomeres (2015) | Telomeres are the caps at the end of each strand of DNA that protect our chromosomes. | When telomeres wear away, the chromosomes are destroyed, and death ensues. The goal: protect telomeres, extend life |
26 | German Ascendance (2015) | One of the architects of the European Union, German Chancellor Angela Merkel continues her reign as the most powerful woman on the planet | Germany’s tragic misadventures of the 20th c., belie its dominance of the Euro Zone in the 21st. |
27 | Anthropocene (2015) | A proposed geologic epoch when humans began to impact natural processes | An impact that will only grow for better or ill throughout the century. |
28 | God Particle (2011) | The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) continues its quest for the Higgs boson, popularly known as the God Particle. | Scientists have calculated a one in fifty million chance that the LHC will generate a small black hole that could devour the Earth. |
29 | Denier (2014) | An ugly new addition to the trending words list as it has become an evermore present invective with sinister overtones (fully intended). | Political discourse continues to sink to unprecedented levels |
30 | Carbon Footprint (2008) | The amount of carbon released in a process or activity | Burning a gallon of petrol produces enough CO² to melt 400 gallons of ice at the poles. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
31 | Slumdog (2008) | Child inhabitants of Mumbai’s slums | Slumdogs continue to multiply as MegaCities continue to seemingly endlessly expand |
32 | Truthiness (2006) | Steven Colbert’s addition to the language appears to be a keeper; While something may not meet the standard of truth, it certainly appears to be true | Truthiness seems to set the new standard, unfortunately |
33 | Change (2008) | The top political buzzword of the 2008 US Presidential campaign | Change will continue as a top word into the 22nd century — and beyond |
34 | Chinglish (2005) | The Chinese-English Hybrid language growing larger as Chinese influence expands | Chinese-English will inevitably cross-fertilize as the two great economic powers contend into the 22nd Century |
35 | Google (2007) | Founders misspelled actual word ‘googol’ | Is Google the prototype of the a new “Idea foundry’ |
36 | Twitter (2009) | The ability to encapsulate human thought in 140 characters | The ability to encapsulate human thought in wisps of wind (or electron streams) will almost certainly follow |
37 | H1N1 (2009) | More commonly known as Swine Flu | Swine Flu, Bird Flu, Ebola, it will only get worse with the hand of man only abetting the enemy |
38 | Bubble (2007) | One financial bubble after another as we move into the 21st century | Let’s see: Communism, socialism, fascism, command economies, the silent hand of the market, China’s hybrid — evidently the business cycle will persist |
39 | The Great War (2014) | The centennial of World War I begins four years of soulful commemorations — as the forces it unloosed continue to ripple into (and most probably through) the 21st c. | As the Great War (and the ravages thereof} continue into the 21st c., what at the odds that its ramifications will continue throughout the 21st |
40 | Political Transparency (2007) | A noble idea from the Campaign that was among the first casualties of the Obama Administration | The explosion of knowledge portends less transparency not more … |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor |
To see the Top Words of 2014
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
30 -30 – 30
The Top Words of the Year A.D. 2115, a Hundred Years Hence
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
The results follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, and Comment.
1 | RFUS | Since the Great Re-federalization of the 2060s into 14 Federations (hence the new name). |
2 | Extinction | The fourth Global extinction has been declared over, with species apparently stabilization, a loss of some 400,000 species since the beginning of the 21st Century. |
3 | Global Warming/Climate Change | Common sense actually takes hold after the atmospheric temperature chart of the last 400,000 years and the land chart of 25,000-15,000 BCE (when the seas were some 300 feet lower as evidenced by the Bering Land Bridge) are accepted as the basis of discussion. |
5 | Pope Francis V | After the relatively short reign of Pope Francis I, the following four pontiffs, attempt to recapture the ‘magic’. |
Doomsday Asteroid | Extra attention since Rogue 23 struck Inavit in 2087. | |
6 | JNZE | Contention over the Jerusalem Neutral Zone Enclave continues; however all religions still enjoy freedom of worship. |
7 | Nuclear Proliferation | Spread of weapons beyond the Nuclear 10 continues (current Nuclear 10: US, UK, France, China, Russia, India, Pakistan, Israel, Iran, and Saudi Arabia).(North Korea was disarmed in 2039). |
8 | Same-old, Same old | Phrase is popularized after US Presidential Election seems to be shaping up as Paul Walker Bush vs. Joseph James Obama for 2116 (after Joseph P. Kennedy IV and William Rodman “Bill” Clinton III withdrew.) |
9 | China Unbound | China’s economy has stabilized after its economy resumed robust growth after several decades of stagnation. There is talk of it replacing the US Federation as the largest world economy, again. |
10 | Supervolcano | After the close call with the Yellowstone Cauldron where only 1.3M died, the nations of the world begin take necessary actions. |
11 | Polar Vortex | Since the first Internet-age struck in 2014, the phenomenon has been repeated dozens of times around the world. |
12 | Scots Style | A new term introduced after Free Scotland asks to join the RFUS after being shunned by England for most of the 21st century. |
13 | World War I | World War I is finally after it lasting reverberations disappear at the 200 year mark. |
14 | 524 Million | Total body count from the hemorrhagic fever outbreaks early in the century are now approaching 524 million persons. The WHO estimates that they are confident it will be in control in the next 6 months or so. |
15 | Sykes-Picot Lines | The “lines in the sand” are still raising havoc after 200 years |
Copyright ©2115 Galactic Language Monitor |
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
Map of the Re-Federalised United States, AD 2076
The Back Story to The Re-Federalised United States (RFUS) in AD 2076
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
About the Galactic Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Heart Emoji as the ‘Word’ of the Year
For All Articles About GLM’s Words of the Year, Since 2000, go here.
Farewell to David Letterman!
Top Ten Words of 2010 on Letterman
Over the years the Global Language Monitor and David Letterman have crossed paths a number of times. This Top Ten List send-up remains among our favorites!
& ‘Thugs’" href="https://languagemonitor.com/global-english/the-top-trending-words-of-2015-beast-mode-for-convenience-thugs/">The Top Trending Words of 2015: ‘Beast Mode’, ‘for convenience’, & ‘Thugs’
Princess Charlotte is already Top Name
Current Number of Words in the English Language is 1,080,646.4 (May 8, 2015 estimate)
AUSTIN, Texas May 8, 2015 – Beast Mode, ‘for convenience’, and Thugs lead the Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2015, followed by Deflate Gate, and Princess Charlotte of Cambridge, according to the current word trends in global English being tracked by the Global Language Monitor, the big data, trend tracking consultancy. This is preliminary to GLM’s thirteenth annual Word of the Year (#WOTY) rankings that will be released at year-end.
“By the fifteenth year of the 20th century, the world was already awash in the trends that would influence the rest of the century, reaching all the way into the early 21st century.” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “The twenty-first century trends that accompany these words might similarly portend far greater events than we can ever imagine today.”
The Top Trending Words of 2015 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
Top Trending Words for 2015 |
||
Rank | Word | Commentary |
1 | Beast Mode | Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch os the Seattle Seahawks (American football}. |
2 | For convenience | Hillary Clinton’s explanation on why she used a private email address for State Department business. |
3 | Thugs | President used ‘thugs’ to describe Baltimore rioters; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins. |
4 | Deflate Gate | Pushing the rules to the limit, as in deflating the football to give an advantage to the home team. |
5 | Princess Charlotte | Pound-for-pound, the biggest media sensation since the Kardashians broke the Internet. |
6 | Deep learning | Techniques used to get machines closer to intelligence, artirfical or otherwise. |
7 | Anthropocene | A proposed geologic epoch acknowledging humans influence upon the Earth. |
8 | Drone (as a verb) | As in, ‘the enemy located, identified, and droned’. |
9 | Digital Darkness | What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. |
10 | Invisible Primaries | Follow the money, that also seems to work … |
11 | Near-Nude | Have you noticed the exposure on the runways and red carpets lately? |
12 | Migrant-electorate (from the UK) | New migrant electorate numbering some 4 million non-Brits in the UK. |
13 | Evolve | The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in US Political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position. |
14 | Intelligence Explosion | Even France is loosening up regulations in this regard. |
15 | Almond Shaming | Among the most visible water hogs of curent California drought, now entering its fourth year. |
Copyright ©2015 The Global Language Monitor |
Others under consideration: Billanthropy, #BLM, and Snowpochalypse (again) A number of trending words did not yet meet the triple threshold test, but might qualify as the year further unfolds.
In December 2014, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that the Smiley Emoji was the Global English Word of the Year for 2014.
To see the Top Words of 2014, and the Top Words, Phrases, and Names of the 21st century go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
In 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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The Heart ♥ Emoji (for love) is Top Word, Pope Francis topped by Ebola as Top Name, “Hands Up, No Shoot” is Top Phrase
Pope Francis Topped by Ebola for Top Name of 2014 (see below)
“Hands Up, No Shoot” is the Top Phrase of the Year of 2014 (see below)
Documenting the year 2014 through English-language word usage
Global Language Monitor’s 15th Annual Survey of Global English
” Each emoji represents an emotion, expression, or state of mind, or a person, place or thing, so much so, that we see the birth of the AlphaBorg or AlphaBit.” said Paul JJ Payack, President and Chief Word Analyst of the Global Language Monitor.
“The English Language is now undergoing a remarkable transformation unlike any in its 1400 year history — its system of writing, the Alphabet, is gaining characters at amazing rate. These character are ideographs or pictographs that are called emoji and emoticons. There are about a thousand emoji characters now officially recognized by Unicode Consortium, the official keepers of coding that forms the basis of the Internet. They regularly review new suggestions with the next 37 or so being finalized for June 2015. Then the new emoji can be embedded in any number of devices for any number of languages.
“The AlphaBIT now includes letters, numbers, the diacritical marks that compose emoticons, as well as clever electronic solutions that provide real-time access to more than hundreds of emoji.”
GLM’s top words, phrases and names this year represent some five continents, which continues to confirm the ever-expanding nature of the English language.
Example of Emoji Keyboard
The figure below shows an Emoji keyboard for Apple. When you select the Emoji keyboard, you will see a new key on the bottom row, which looks like an stylized globe.
You click this key to access a number of emoji ideographic menus for differing classes of emoji. In this way the key doesn’t present a single letter, number, or diacritical mark but rather access to hundreds or thousands of emoji.
The following figures show the Top 7 Emojis on a specialized Twitter feed for 24 hours back in June 2014. Fourteen of the Top 100 were heart-based.
At last count there are now some 722 characters, with another 250 being made available during the next year, and 37 more due for approval in June 2015.
The Top Words of 2014 follow.
Rank / Word / Comments
- The Heart ♥ Emoji (for love) — The Heart ♥ Emoji (for love) is the Top Word of 2014. Each emoji represents an emotion, expression, or state of mind, or a person, place or thing.
- Hashtag — The re-invented pound-sign becomes evermore powerful.
- Vape — Smoking an electronic or e-cigarette, shorthand for vaporize, or vaping. Vapers are banned from indoor vaping in New York and other locales.
- Blood Moon — Four total eclipses of the moon in eighteen-month span. Some Christians see it as the presaging a “lunar apocalypse”.
- Nano — From Greek for dwarf, small; now 1 billionth of a meter, and any number of words surrounding nano technology.
- Photo Bomb — Breaking into a ‘pre-arranged” photograph without authorization resulting in often humorous outcomes.
- Caliphate — Literally, a land ruled by an Islamic Caliph typically governed under Sharia Law.
- (White) privilege — The alleged advantages of having lighter colored skin in a diverse society.
- Bae — Term of endearment for one’s object of desire.
- “Bash” Tag — Using a hashtag to undermine your frenemies.
- Transparency — That state of government openness that is apparently unachievable in the Western World.
- Sustainable — The Jimmy Carter of words; keeps getting stronger since it was WOTY in 2006.
- Clickbait — A link you just have to click on, though its more of a paid-for bait-and-switch.
- Quindecennial — Fifteen year anniversary; 2014 is the quindecinnal of the 21st century.
- Comet — Comet 67p has a visitor from the Rosetta Spacecraft.
The Top Phrases of 2014
Rank / Phrase / Comment
- Hands Up, Don’t Shoot — Demonstrators’ continued chant after shooting of unarmed suspect in Ferguson, Missouri.
- Cosmic Inflation — The explosive growth of the Universe from virtually nothing. OK, there was something nowadays called the Singularity, sized about a billionth of a billionth of an inch. More evidence emerges that the Big Bang is settled science.
- Global Warming — The past is prologue here. 15,000 years ago New York City was buried under 5,000 meters of ice.
- Climate Change – Add ‘anthropogenic’ warming to this fact: the existence of the Bering Land Bridge 20,000 years ago suggests that the Oceans were some 100 meters lower than today. (That’s about a football field.)
- War on Women — In the Islamic state, women and young girls (10 and older) are stolen and then sold into sexual slavery or forced into involuntary marriages. And this after watching the beheading of their husbands, sons and brothers.
- All Time High — Many see this all-too-prevalent description of many world markets as more of a warning that a cause for celebration.
- Rogue nukes — Sources state that Iran can now assemble a bomb in two weeks. This is going from hypothetical to reality. (If true, International Inspection Effort: Fail.)
- Near-Earth Asteroid — Admittedly more of a space rock than an asteroid but it did create significant property damage as well as injuries before crashing into a Russian lake.
- Big Data — No 1 on the current High Tech Buzzword list, ushering in a global transformation in how data is processed, analyzed, and transformed into solutions.
- Polar Vector — An unusually long-lived Polar Outbreak plunging deep in the Southern territories.
.
The Top Names of 2014
Rank /Name / Comments
- Ebola — The Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) is a highly contagious, often fatal, hemorrhagic disease. The current outbreak started in West Africa earlier this year and has claimed some 5,000 lives as of this writing.
- Pope Francis — The most highly cited name, again. The former Jorge Mario Bergoglio, the 266th Pope of the Catholic Church, born December 17, 1936 in Buenos Aires.
- World War One — A conflict from the early 20th century that many historians are beginning to understand as incomplete.
- Médecins Sans Frontières — Doctors Without Borders, is a Nobel Peace Prize winning NGO founded in 1971. Heroically, involved in current Ebola epidemic.
- MH370 — Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 that disappeared on Saturday, 8 March 2014, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, with 239 passengers and crew.
- FIFA World Cup — Better known simply as the World Cup, in 2014 won by Germany over Argentina (and heavily favored Brasil).
- Ice Bucket Challenge — A popular charity-based fund-raising activity to generate funds for ALS. The stunt involves pouring buckets of water and ice over the heads of the participants.
- Crimea — Reminder to Mr. Putin and the history-conscious (and poetically inclined): The Charge of the Light Brigade did not end well.
- The Mid-terms — The US national election held during non-Presidential election years, hence the name, Mid-term.
- NSA — The National Security Agency of the US collects intelligence through clandestine means of both foreign and (to the surprise of many) domestic sources.
- Prince George of Cambridge. 5a. HRH Georgie — Nickname of Prince George of Cambridge, son of ‘Wills and Kate.” Watch this space as a ‘sister?’ enters the family.
- Malala Yousafzai — Two years ago named co-name of the Year by GLM, this year the co-winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.The Pakistani girl shot by terrorists for promoting the right to education for girls.
- Xi Jinping — “Steady as she goes,” as his term proceeds as China’s paramount leader.
- President Obama – ‘Hope and Change’ retreats even further into history as Obama’s second term troubles mount.
- Sochi Olympics — The XXII Olympic Winter Games that took place 7 to 23 February 2014, in Sochi, Russia.
Methodology: GLM’s Word of the Year rankings are based upon actual word usage throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion people. To qualify for these lists, the words, names, and phrases must meet three criteria: 1) found globally, 2) have a minimum of 25,000 citations, and 3) have the requisite ‘depth’ and ‘breadth’ of usage. Depth is here defined as appearing in various forms of media; breadth that they must appear world-over, not limited to a particular professional or social group or geography. The goal is to find the word usage that will endure the test of time.
2013:
Top Words: No. 1 ‘404’, No.2 Fail, No.3 Hashtag
Top Phrases: No. 1 Toxic Politics, No. 2 Federal Shutdown, No.3 Global Warming/Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1. Pope Francis, No. 2 ObamaCare, No.3 NSA
2012:
Top Words: No. 1 ApocalypseArmageddon, No.2 Deficit, No. 3 Olympiad
Top Phrases: No. 1 Gangnam Style, No. 2 Climate Change/Global Warming, No. 3 Fiscal Cliff
Top Names: No. 1 Newtown and Malala Yousafzai, No. 3 Xi Jinping
2011:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Arab Spring, No. 2 Royal Wedding, No.3 Anger and Rage
Top Names: No. 1 Steve Jobs, No. 2 Osama bin-laden and Seal Team Six, No.3 Fukushima
2010:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Anger and Rage, No. 2 Climate Change, No. 3 The Great Recession
Top Names: No. 1 Hu Jintao, paramount leader of China, No. 2 iPad, No. 3 Barack Obama
2009:
Top Words: No. 1 Twitter, No. 2 Obama-, No. 3 H1N1
Top Phrases: No. 1 King of Pop, No. 2 Obama-mania, No. 3 Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1 Obama, No. 2 Michael Jackson, No. 3 Mobama
2008:
Top Words: No. 1 Change, No. 2 Bailout, No. 3 Obama-mania
Top Phrases: No. 1 Financial Tsunami, No. 2 Global Warming, No. 3 “Yes, We Can!”
Top Names: No. 1 Barack Obama, No. 2 George W. Bush, No.3 Michael Phelps
2007:
Top Words: No. 1 Hybrid (representing all things green), No. 2: Surge
Top Phrase: Climate Change
Top Name: Al Gore
2006:
Top Word: Sustainable
Top Phrase: Stay the Course
Top Name: Dafur
2005:
Top Words: No. 1, Refugee No. 2: Tsunami No. 3: Katrina
Top Phrase: Outside the Mainstream
Top Name: (acts of ) God
2004:
Top Word: Incivility (for inCivil War)
Top Phrase: Red States/Blue States No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Dubya/Rove
2003:
Top Word: Embedded
Top Phrase: Shock and Awe, No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Saddam Hussein, No. 2 Dubya
2002:
Top Word: Misunderestimate
Top Phrase: Threat Fatigue
Top Name: W (Dubya)
2001:
Top Word: Ground Zero
Top Phrase: ‘Lets Roll’
Top Name: The Heros
2000:
Top Word: Chad
Top Phrase: Dot.com
Top Name: W (Dubya)
About the Global Language Monitor
30 – 30 – 30
The Various Global Language Monitor Word of the Year Schedules
GLM Words of the Year Schedules
No. 1, Words, Names and Phrases of 2014 will be announced during the US Thanksgiving Week, Tuesday November 25
No. 2, Top Business Buzzwords (50) will be announced in early December.
No.3, Top Words of the Quindecennial of the 21st century will be announced in mid-December.
No. 4, Top Words, One Hundred Years Hence & Map of the Re-federalized United States for 2114 A.D. later in December.
Words of the Year Already Announced:
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Top Trending Words of 2014 Emoji, Futebol, and Ghost Plane
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Top Words From Hollywood (HollyWords) announced during Academy Awards Week
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Top Television Words of the Year (TellyWords) announced during Emmy Awards Week
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Top High Tech BuzzWords Everybody Uses But Few Understand (Biannual) (25) announced during SXSWi (Austin)
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Top Global Fashion Capitals (55) announced before the Spring Fashion Weeks
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Top Green Words (25) announced during Earth Day festivities
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Top Fashion Buzzwords (15) announced before the Fall Fashion Weeks
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Top Politically (in)Correct Words (Biannual) (25) announced during Columbus Day Week
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Top Universities by Internet Mediabuzz announced every nine months
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Top Colleges by Internet Mediabuzz announced every nine months
Current Number of Words in the English Language is 1,027,770.5 (July 1, 2014 estimate)
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Shut out at the Emmys, True Detective’s “Time is a flat circle” Wins Top Television Words of the Year Award
11th Annual Analysis by the Global Language Monitor
AUSTIN, Texas, Labor Day Weekend, 2014 — “Time is a flat circle” from True Detective’s Rust Cohle (Matthew McConaughey) are The Top Word(s) from Television that influenced the English language from the 2013-2014 season. The Top Telewords Awards are announced in conjunction with the Prime Time Emmy awards at the beginning of the Fall television season in the US. The Prime Time Emmy Awards were broadcast from the Nokia Theater in Los Angeles on August 25th, on the NBC television network.
This is the Eleventh annual analysis by Austin-based Global Language Monitor (GLM).
“It is a pleasure to announce that the Top Telewords of the 2013-14 season are from the articulate, intelligent (though often dark) scripts of True Detective.” said Paul JJ Payack, President and Chief Word Analyst of GLM. “This year’s list reflects the outpouring of quality programming from all points on the globe”streaming to billions of ‘endpoints’ around the globe, be they televisions, computer screens, smart phones and/or tablets”.
Following “Time is a flat circle,” were “Bitch” from Breaking Bad,” “Sherlocked” from Sherlock, “Black List” from The Black List, ‘polar votex’ which dominated US network news through the winter, and the “Wreaking Ball” YouTube video of Miley Cyrus. Rounding out the The Top Ten were “Mortality” from Game of Thrones, “Sochi” from the Winter Olympic programming, “‘scandal” from the 2014 World Cup Brasil, and the “‘Great War” from Downton Abbey. “Georgie”, from the birth of the British Royal Heir broadcasts was this season’s Bonus Word.
This exclusive ranking is based upon GLM’s Narrative Tracking technology. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic news media, as well as new social media sources (such as Twitter) as they emerge.
The words, phrases and concepts are tracked in relation to their frequency, contextual usage and appearance in global media outlets.
The Top Telewords of the 2013-2014 Season follow:
Rank/Word/TV Show/Comment
1. “Time is a flat circle” (True Detective) — Rust Cohle’s (Matthew McConaughey) philosophy of life
2013 — “Twerk” (VMA) Miley Cyrus’s sexually-suggestive gyrations have many precedents in American popular music from Jazz, to the Jitterbug, Elvis’ swiveling hips to hip hop.2012 — “Adorkable” from New Girl, Big Bang & Modern Family, followed by Shell Shock, Bi-polar, and Dothraki.
2011 – “SpillCam” from the Gulf Oil Spill, followed by Guido (Jersey Shore) and Reality (TV).
2010 – “Royal Wedding” of Kate Middleton and Prince William, followed by Charlie Sheen’s ‘winner,’ and Arab Spring.
2009 – “ObamaVision” — All Obama, all the time, everywhere, followed by Financial Meltdown and the death of Michael Jackson.
2008 – ”Beijing” (from the Olympics), ObamaSpeak, followed by ‘facts are stubborn things’, ‘it is what it is,’ and Phelpsian.
2007 – “Surge” from the Iraq War political and military strategy, “That’s Hot®” Paris Hilton’s popular expression that is now a registered trademark, and “D’oh!” from The Simpsons and The Simpsons Movie.
2006 – “Truthiness” and ‘Wikiality’ from the Colbert Show followed by ‘Katrina’, ‘Katie,’ and ‘Dr. McDreamy’.
2005 – “Refugee” from the coverage of the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, followed by ‘Desperation’ from Desperate Housewives and ‘Camp Cupcake’ from the on-going Martha Stewart follies.
2004 – “You’re Fired!” edged “Mess O’ Potamia” followed by “Girlie Men,” “God,” and “Wardrobe Malfunction”.
About The Global Language Monitor
“We Tell the World What the Web is Thinking.” Austin-Texas-based Global Language Monitor analyzes and catalogues the latest trends in word usage and word choices, and their impact on the various aspects of culture, with a particular emphasis upon Global English.
For more information, call 1.512.801.6823, email info@LanguageMonitor.com, or visit www.LanguageMonitor.com.
“Hands Up, Don’t Shoot” and “No Justice, No Peace” and are the Top Trending Phrases of the Year
New Haven, CT August 22, 2014 — “Hands Up, Don’t Shoot” and “No Justice, No Peace” are the Top Trending Phrases of 2014, according to the Global Language Monitor, which has been tracking major shifts in English language word usage since 2003. The phrases emanate from the Ferguson, MO, shooting death of the unarmed Michael Brown. Over the last ten days, protesters shouting “Hands Up, Don’t Shoot” and “No Justice, No Peace” while holding up their hands in the universal position of surrender, have appeared in cities across the nation, in NFL stadiums, on university and college campuses, and other venues.
Hands Up, Don’t Shoot” and “No Justice, No Peace” have melded into any number of memes as the power of memes has demonstrated an ever larger effect on global communication”, said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst for GLM.
Though both phrases have been around for decades, the events of August 9th and the following protests have been emulated around the nation (and now the world) at a rapid pace.
Some suggest that “No Justice, No Peace” phrasing was first used in relationship to the death of Michael Griffith in Howard Beach, New York in 1987. Local newspapers reported the phrase,at that time had become a “battle cry”. Earlier this year, “No justice, no peace” was heard at the George Zimmerman murder trial, held near Orlando, where Zimmerman was acquitted on all counts of the murder of Trayvon Martin. Many see a strong similarity between the two cases.
In November, 2013, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that the Internet error code ’404′ was the Top Word of the Year of 2013.
To see the Top Words of 2013, go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2014 estimate).GLM employs its TrendTracking technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. TrendTopper is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. TrendTracking Technologies analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
Emoji, Futebol, and Ghost Plane lead the Top Trending Words of 2014
Emoji, Futebol, and Ghost Plane lead the Top Trending Words of 2014
Current Number of Words in the English Language is 1,027,770.5 (July 1, 2014 estimate)
AUSTIN, Texas April 16, (Updated July 16) 2014 – Emoji, Futebol, and Ghost Plane lead the Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2014, according to the current word trends in global English being tracked by the Global Language Monitor. This is a preliminary to GLM’s twelfth annual Word of the Year rankings that will be released at year-end.
New York Times, July 25, 2014
“Not only is the English language adding a new word every 98 minutes, but it is also expanding the basis of word creation. The alphabet, itself, is now expanding beyond letters to numbers + (emoticons) diacritical marks + emoji (picture words),” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor.
The Top Trending Words of 2014 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
- Emoji — Smilies beware! The Emojis are now here. In 500 years people will look back on the creation of a new alphabet: Letters + numbers + (emoticons) diacritical marks + emoji (picture words).
- Futebol — Ready or not, the World Cup of Futebol, Futbol, Football, and Soccer is hurtling toward Brasil
- Climate Change — Two interesting points to add to the debate: 1) The Earth is now approaching the temps of the Medieval Warm Period circa 1100 c.e., and 2) 8,000 years ago oceans were some 100 meters lower than present level.
- Ghost Plane — Malaysian Flight 360, now has echoes of the 17th c. ‘ghost ship’, the ‘Flying Dutchman’.
- Inflation — OK, so the Universe expanded a gazillion times faster than the speed of light is now a fact. Way Cool.
- Denier — An ugly new addition to the trending words list as it has become an evermore present invective with sinister overtones (fully intended).
- Mid-Term Elections — The Perpetual Campaign of the US rolls into 2014, a mere speedbump on the way to ’16.
- Crimea — Remember, Charge of the Light Brigade though highly celebrated, was an unmitigated disaster.
- Pontiff — Francis keeps upending convention and papal protocol.
- Conscious De-Coupling — Oh Gwyneth Paltrow, what hath thou wrought to the language?
- Quinquennium — Or lustrum (either way five-year periods) — preparing for decade-and-a-half terminology as 2015 looms.
- The Great War — The centennial of World War I begins four years of soulful commemorations — as the forces it unloosed ripple into (and most probably through) the 21st c.
- Blood Moon — Four total eclipses of the Moon in an 18-month span. Not yet referred to as the Lunar-aplyspe — but the year is young.
- V. V. Putin — Proving to no longer be a Pootie-Poot (etymology unknown), the nickname of George W. Bush bestowed on him.
- Chinese — All things Chinese are (still) on the rise Western Powers should be acclimated to this by now.
In November, 2013, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that the Internet error code ‘404’ was the Top Word of the Year of 2013.
To see the Top Words of 2013, go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate).GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
The ‘f-word’ is (unfortunately) the Top Hollyword of 2013
The ‘f-word’ is (unfortunately) the Top Hollyword of 2013
The Year in Film as Reflected in the English Language
11th Annual Global Survey by the Global Language Monitor
Austin, Texas, March 11, 2013. The word euphemistically described as the ‘f-word‘ has been named the Top Hollyword of the 2013 season by the Global Language Monitor, in its eleventh annual survey. Gravity came in second followed by slavery, minion, and operating system (OS). Rounding out the Top Ten were melancholia, secret identity, Lone Star, ‘sense of place’, and recurrence. Each year, GLM announces the words after the Oscars at the conclusion of the awards season. The 86th Annual Academy Awards ceremony was held at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, CA, Sunday, March 2, 2014. Ellen Degeneres was the host for the second time.
“The word euphemistically described as the ‘f-word’ is our Top Hollyword of the Year. The seemingly all-persuasive word can be found in all major Western Cinema, evidenced by the majority of this year’s Best Picture Nominees.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and chief word analyst for the Global Language Monitor. “Though the word was first introduced onto the screen in an apparent effort to shock the audience, the word is now used for various parts of speech with several dozen differing senses (or definitions). In literature, the word was identified in the mid-1600s peaking in the 1730s. The word then re-emerged in the 1960s and its use has increased exponentially ever since.”
The Oscars also introduced a new class of Ambush Marketing (Inverse-ambush Marketing), where the sponsor ambushes the audience. In this case Samsung paid a reported $20 million fee for product placement during the live broadcast, when Ellen used a Samsung Galaxy Note 3 for the ‘spontaneous’ selfie of the star-studded audience was re-tweeted some 871,000 times within an hour.
The Top Hollywords of the 2013 season with commentary follow.
Rank / Word or Phrase / Commentary
- The F-Word (Wolf of Wall Street, American Hustle, etc.) — Not an endorsement but can’t ignore the preponderance of the word in contemporary film-making. Historically it was first used extensively in the late 1600s and was revived in the early 1960s.
- Gravity (Gravity) — Unarticulated protagonist of the film defined: Any two bodies in the universe attract each other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Just sayin’.
- Slavery (12 Years a Slave) — There are said to be more slaves in the 21st c. than anytime in history. Many conjecture what they would have done during the earlier periods of human trafficking. They have the same opportunity today for that time is now.
- Minion (Despicable Me 2) — Literally, a servile follower or inferior. Not the aspiration of any B-School grad but much more humorous.
- Operating System (Her) — Breaking new ground here; not an Operating System as a protagonist (that would be 2001: a Space Odyssey’s HAL), but, rather, the first OS as a romantic lead.
- Melancholia (Blue Jasmine) — Kate Blanchett’s masterful rendition of what the Ancient’s considered a preponderance of ‘black bile’: melancholia.
- Secret Identity (Hunger Games) — Plutarch Heavensbee’s secret identity was to the benefit of millions in the Hunger Games; in real life the secret identity of Philip Seymour Hoffman led to his untimely death.
- ‘Lone Star’ (Dallas Buyers Club) — Like Mr. McConaughey, all things Texas (to admire or disparage), the Lone Star State are hot.
- Sense of Place (American Hustle, Nebraska, August (Osage County) — The world may be ‘flat’ but the sense of place appears to getting stronger in film.
- Recurrence (About Time) — An equation that defines a sequence recursively; e.g., something occurring again and again, and so on. An old screen formula, applied gently and lovingly here.
Previous Top Hollyword Winners include:
- 2012 ‘Emancipation — (Lincoln, Django, Argo) — Webster says ‘to free from restraint, control, or the power of another’.
- 2011 ‘Silence’ – Silent movies, (the Artist), a wife’s silence (Descendants), a father’s silence (Extremely Loud), silence among the trenches of WWI (Warhorse).
- 2010 ‘Grit’ — firmness, pluck, gritty, stubborn, indomitable spirit, courageous, and brave perseverance.
- 2009 ‘Pandora’ — from Avatar
- 2008 ‘Jai Ho!” — Literally ‘Let there be Victory’ in Hindi from Slumdog Millionaire
- 2007 “Call it, Friendo” — from No Country for Old Men
- 2006 “High Five!!! It’s sexy time!” — from Borat!
- 2005 ‘Brokeback’ — from Brokeback Mountain
- 2004 ‘Pinot’ — from Sideways
- 2003 ‘Wardrobe malfunction’ — Justin Timberlake and Janet Jackson from Super Bowl XXXVIII
Methodology. Austin-Texas-based Global Language Monitor analyzes and catalogues the latest trends in word usage and word choices and their impact on the various aspects of culture, with a particular emphasis upon Global English. This exclusive ranking is based upon GLM’s Narrative Tracking technology. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 250,000 print and electronic news media, as well as new social media sources (such as Twitter) as they emerge. The words, phrases and concepts are tracked in relation to their frequency, contextual usage and appearance in global media outlets.
About the Global Language Monitor
In 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
For more information, call 1.512.801.6823, email info@LanguageMonitor.com, or visit www.LanguageMonitor.com.
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Top Word of 2013: ‘404’ followed by fail!, hashtag, @pontifex, and The Optic
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Toxic Politics is the Top Phrase, and Pope Francis the Top Name
Documenting 2013 by English-language word usage
Global Language Monitor’s 14th Annual Survey of Global English
Number of Words in the English Language: 1,025,109.8 (January 1, 2014 estimate)
AUSTIN, Texas November 6, 2013 — The Global Language Monitor has announced that ‘404’ is the Top Word, ‘Toxic Politics’ the Top Phrase and Pope Francis the Top Name of 2013 in its 14th annual global survey of the English language. 404 was followed by fail, hashtag, @pontifex, and the Optic. Rounding out the top ten were surveillance, drones, deficit, sequestration, and emancipate. 404 is the near-universal numeric code for failure on the global Internet, augmenting its original use as ‘page not found’. The single word fail is often used together with 404 to signify complete failure of an effort, project, or endeavor.
“404 has gained enormous attention the world over this year as systems in place since World War II, which many see as the beginning of the contemporary era, are in distress or even failure.” said Paul JJ Payack, President and Chief Word Analyst of the Global Language Monitor.
“The recent ObamaCare launch debacle in the US is only a representative example of a much wider system fail, from the political deadlock in the US Government, to the decline of the dollar, to the global web of intrigue and surveillance by the NSA, to the uncertainty regarding the European Union, and the on-going integration of China and other rising powers, such as India and Brazil into the global economic system.
Our top words, phrases and names this year represent some five continents, which continues to confirm the ever-expanding nature of the English language.”
The GLM Word, Phrase, and Names of the Year lists provide a history of each year since 2000 through English-language word usage.
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Click here for the Rediff Slide Show
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The Top Words of 2013 follow Rank / Word / Comments
- 404 — The near-universal numeric code for failure on the global Internet.
- Fail — The single word fail, often used as a complete sentence (Fail!) to signify failure of an effort, project, or endeavor.
- Hashtag — The ‘number sign” and ‘pound sign’ reborn as the all-powerful Twitter hashtag.
- @Pontifex — The Hashage of the ever-more popular Pope Franciscus (Francis).
- The Optic — The ‘optic’ is threatening to overtake ‘the narrative’ as the Narrative overtook rational discourse. Does not bode well for an informed political discussion.
- Surveillance — The revelation of the unprecedented extent of spying by the NSA into lives of ordinary citizens to the leaders of the closest allies of the US.
- Drones — Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) that are piloted remotely or by on-board computers used for killing scores or even hundreds of those considered enemy combatants of the US.
- Deficit — Looks like deficit-spending will plague Western democracies for at least the next decade. Note to economists of all stripes: reducing the rate of increase of deficit spending still increases the deficit.
- Sequestration — Middle English sequestren, from Old French, from Latin sequestrare, to hide away or isolate or to give up for safekeeping.
- Emancipate — Grows in importance as worldwide more women and children are enslaved in various forms of involuntary servitude. Read more
Phony, the Optic, and Brycgwyrcende* join the battle for 2013 Top Word of the Year
Top Trending Words of 2013, Mid-year Edition
AUSTIN, Texas, August 8, 2013 – The words ‘phony’, ‘the Optic’, and ‘Brycgwyrcende’* have joined the battle for 2013 Top Word of the Year, according to the Global Language Monitor, the world leader in big data language analytics.
The Mid-year outlook for the Top Trending Words of 2013 already include words related to: Kate’s Royal Offspring, Near-Earth Objects including Comets, asteroids and/or meteors, Nukes (rogue or otherwise), a fascinating Internet meme (or two), China continuing in it role as the world’s economic engine, an unknown technical buzzword that will seemingly spring out of nowhere (ala #hashtag), and various catastrophic scenarios with names containing the prefix franken- or the suffix – pocalypse
These words have been compiled from word trends in global English currently tracked by the Global Language Monitor. In December 2012, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that ‘ Apocalypse’ was the Top Word, ‘Gangnam Style’ the Top Phrase; and ‘Newtown’ and ‘Malala (Yousafzai) the Top Names of 2012 in its annual global analysis of the English language.
“With 1.83 billion speakers and a new word created every 98 minutes or so, clever, interesting, and creative neologisms inevitably appear — and now from any point on the planet,” said Paul JJ Payack, President and Chief Word Analyst of GLM.
To see the Top Words of 2012, go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate).
Top Trending Words of 2013, Spring Update
Kate’s Royal Offspring, Crazy New Weather Term, and Pontiff
Spring Update
AUSTIN, Texas March 13, 2013 – The Spring outlook for the Top Trending Words of 2013 include words related to: Kate’s Royal Offspring, Near-Earth Objects including Comets, asteroids and/or meteors, Nukes (rogue or otherwise), a fascinating Internet meme (or two), China continuing in it role as the world’s economic engine, an unknown technical buzzword that will seemingly spring out of nowhere (ala #hashtag), and various catastrophic scenarios with names containing the prefix franken- or the suffix – pocalypse
This is according to current word trends in global English being tracked by the Global Language Monitor. In December, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that ‘ Apocalypse’ was the Top Word, ‘Gangnam Style’ the Top Phrase; and ‘Newtown’ and Mala the Top Names of 2012 in its annual global analysis of the English language.
“The year 2013 looks to be another vibrant year for the English language with word creation again driven by events both scheduled and unanticipated,” said Paul JJ Payack, President and Chief Word Analyst of GLM. “With 1.83 billion speakers and a new word created every 98 minutes or so, clever, interesting, and creative neologisms inevitably appear — and now from any point on the planet.”
To see the Top Words of 2012, go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate).
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Top Trending Words of 2013, Spring Update,
- Royal Birth — Come July, the opening ceremony of the 2012 Olympics will look like a garden party compared to the ensuing hubbub over the Royal Birth.
- Crazy New Weather Term — Derecho? Haboob? SuperStorm? As changes due to global warming become more pronounced, terms are emerging from the meteorologist’s jargon trove.
- -alypse — Top trending suffix on the list. Engenders the creation of catastrophic-related,
apocalyptic terms. - Pontiff — 1.2 Billion Catholics tweeting “The pontiff is dead (has resigned); long live the Pontiff!”
- Global Warming — Perennially a Top Five Word (when matched with Climate Change), on top of mind to millions around the planet.
- Globe Circulating Meme — Probably surpassing the Angelina Jolie Leg meme that resulted from her dramatic stance at the 2012 Oscars.
- MOOCs — Massive Online Open Courses. What’s a decent student:teacher ratio when there 170,000 students in one course
- Sustainable — Top Word of the Year in 2006 affecting the language in ever more aspects and senses.
- Franken — Top trending prefix on the list. Expanded in meaning to include any human-instigated or -influenced natural disaster.
- Comet — Replacing Near-Earth Asteroid: Yet another year, another celestial object, this comet may be the brightest in a thousand years (late ’13 rendezvous.)
- Twitflocker — Our annual stand-in The Next Big Thing in technology.
- Debt — The debt bomb inflicts ever more ‘collateral damage’ upon the Western democracies.
- Solar max — 2013 is the actual peak of the 11-year sunspot cycle; in 1854 solar storms melted telegraph wires.
- Rogue nukes — Iran and North Korea will be the focus of attention here
- Euro- — The prefix will be used for any number of terms, few (if any) favorable.
- China Rising — The Sun has not yet set on its economic expansion
.
GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 250,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
The Battle for the Top Word of the Year (#WOTY)
MicroEssay: The Future of Global English (400 Years in the Future)
A Short Essay by Paul JJ Payack
The conquest of Global English is nearly complete. It is impossible to hold back this tide. The Tsunami of English has already swept over the earth. The question now is how to adjust to this new reality.
I have several suggestions. The first would be to master the language. Yes, acknowledge the sea-change, disassociate yourself from any political misgivings — and get on with it. Global English is here and now — and here to stay. Global English will reside, preside and thrive. At least in some form. Here are some possible threads of evolution (or devolution) of the language over the next 400 years. I chose this perspective because that is the same temporal distance we are from the days of Shakespeare and the King James Bible.
Keeping in mind that the best way to predict the future is to read the past, here are a number of differing scenarios, one of which will be the future of Global English
1. Cyber English: The robots take control of the language. This form of English would be ‘clipped’ and very precise (no ‘fuzzy’ logic here). Come to think of it, this would be a great leap backward to the time of the King’s English, as spoken in, say, Colonial India.
2. The Romanticization of English: The Language devolves into various local dialects that in time become robust languages in themselves. The precedent for this, of course, is Latin splintering into the Romance Languages (Italian, French, Portuguese, Romanian, and Spanish). As Latin is still the Official Language of the Vatican City state, English will remain spoken in certain enclaves in North Carollina, western Virginia, and in the Desert Southwest.
3. Return to Proto-Indo-European. Not as outlandish as it might seem, as the Green movement decries the technological basis of much of Global English, and in a Back-to-Basics promotes the original P-I-E as a ‘green language’.
4. English captured by the Chinese: the Middle Kingdom strikes back and begins to stake a claim in English Language ownership, much as America has done so during the last century. The Chinese prove to be excellent caretakers of the language and develop many interesting ways to extend it throughout the Earth and beyond.
5. Revenge of the Nerds: Leetspeak Strikes Back. The Nerds control the language. All words have dozens of spellings and meanings. Letters, numbers and symbols intermix. Exposition is heavily encrypted. The precedent: The English language before the Noah Webster and the OED. Shakespeare’s many variations on his name is mere child’s play to the near-infinite variety of spelling your children’s children will be able to use for their names.
6. The Number of Words in the English Language
Academics will no longer fret at counting the number of words because the conquest of English will no longer be tainted by political, cultural, and social concerns. Once freed from these concerns, Everyone will be free to count words in the same manner that their scientific colleagues count the number of galaxies, stars and atomic nuclei.
We will then be able to count ALL the words: every name of every fungus, all the technical jargon, YouthSpeak, all the –Lishes, everything.
Dictionaries will not longer be the arbiters what’s a word? Questions of standing the test of time will be rendered inoperable. Words will bubble forth as a frothy sea-foam of insight and meaning. If a word is used by millions or even thousands of influential elites, regardless of class or any form of identity (gender, ethnic, class, national, or social) it will be deemed a word and recorded for posterity.
7. There will be no words only thoughts. This is a rather difficult scenario to explore, since words all but disappear. Dictionaries will be replaced by something much more ethereal, sort of like a directory of dreams, ideas and ideals.
The language will swell to tens of millions of ‘words’ and the fact of its crossing the 1,000,000, word barrier will be looked upon something quite quaint that happened in the ‘classic days’ of ‘Global English language (long before it assumed its then-current exalted position. In all probability, the words in this essay may seem closer to the works of Shakespeare and those of the King James Bible than those of the, say, twenty-fifth Century.
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& Non-binary" href="https://languagemonitor.com/olympics/top-trending-words-and-phrases-of-2016-bigly-brexit-non-binary/">Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2016: Bigly, Brexit & Non-binary
Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2016, Thus Far: Bigly, Brexit & Non-binary
This is preliminary to GLM’s fourteenth annual Word of the Year (#WOTY) rankings that will be released on November 16, 2016.
“By the sixteenth year of the 20th century, the world was already awash in the trends that would influence the rest of the century, reaching all the way into the early 21st century.” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “The twenty-first century trends that accompany these words might similarly portend far greater events than they represent today..”
The Top Trending Words of 2016 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
Top Trending Words for 2016, thus far.
Rank, Word, Commentary
4.
Perhaps the first emoji. The unpronounceable symbol representing the singer formerly known as Prince.
15. Tennessine — New element on the periodic table, with Atomic number 117 and the symbol Ts. Some wags say to honor Bluegrass, more likely the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.Others under consideration a number of trending words that not yet meet the triple threshold test, but might qualify as the year further unfolds.
In December 2015, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that Microaggression in its various manifestations was the Top Word of 2015.— The brief, everyday exchanges that send mostly unintended derogatory messages to members of various minority groups.
Trigger — Any action that might elicit feelings of discomfit or distress.
Unsafe — The feelings a student encounters when without warning they are confronted with subject matter or situations that have elicited feelings of discomfit or distress.
Snowflake — What unconcerned students call those with the need for safe spaces and warnings about possible trigger events.Migrant Crisis was the Top Phrase of 2015, while Donald J. Trump, was the surprise Top Name of 2015.To see the Top Words of 2015, and the Top Words, Phrases, and Names of the 21st century go here.The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.About the Global Language MonitorIn 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known.Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, as well as the global fashion industry, among others.
For more information, call 1.512.801.6823, email info@LanguageMonitor.com, or visit www.LanguageMonitor.com.
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That Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
The Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
April 22, 2016, Austin, Texas — There is a strong argument that yet another of Prince’s major achievements was to create either the world’s first emoji or a strong predecessor to the current Emoji phenomenon.
In 2015, the Oxford Dictionary in turn, named the ‘laughing into crying’ emoji at the top of its annual word list.
However, it was in 1993, that one Prince Rogers Nelson changed his name to an unpronounceable symbol of his own devising:
Though it came to be called the ‘love symbol’ Prince soon became known as The Artist Formerly Known as Prince, or even TAFKAP.
Prince also performed, produced or managed under a number pf pseudonyms, including:
Jamie Starr
Christopher
Alexander Nevermind
The Purple One
Joey Coco
The definition of the word emoji is, according to the Oxford Dictionaries is:
“A small digital image or icon used to express an idea, emotion, etc., in electronic communication.”
Origin: 1990s: Japanese, from e ‘picture’ + moji ‘letter, character’.
Of course, this definition has already been supplanted since we are all well aware of emojis now appearing in all forms of communication and not simply the electronic kind.
“Yet
certainly meets the criteria of the Oxford Dictionaries definition as an image expressing an idea, image, etc., in the case the complex reality of the Artist Formerly Known as Prince”, said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Symbol Analyst of the Global Language Monitor.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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Microaggression is Top Word, Trump the Top Name, Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase for Worldwide English for 2015
Documenting the year 2015 through English-language word usage
Global Language Monitor’s 16th Annual Survey of Global English
here
AUSTIN, Texas, December 28, 2015 — Microaggression is the Top Word, Donald J. Trump the Top Name, and Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase, of 2015. This is the 16th Annual survey of the English language by the Global Language Monitor.
The Top Words of 2015 follow.
Rank / Word / Comments
- Microaggression — The brief, everyday exchanges that send mostly unintended derogatory messages to members of various minority groups. Related to the following terms:
- Safe Space — In universities protecting students feelings by warnng of subject matter that might elicit discomfit or distress.
- Trigger — Any action that might elicit feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Unsafe — The feelings a student encounters when without warning they are confronted with subject matter or situations that have elicited feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Snowflake — What unconcerned students call those with the need for safe spaces and warnings about possible trigger events.
- White Privilege — Societal privileges that benefit people identified as white in Western countries, beyond what is commonly experienced by non-white people under the same social, political, or economic circumstances.
- Climate Changing — GLM will now use the the gerund form of the verb ‘change’ to recogize the fact of on-going, continuous change in the Earth’s Climate. Related terms:
- Anthropocene — the current geological age, viewed as the period during in which human activity has been a significant influence on climate and the environment;
- Anthropogenic — used to describe the effect of humans on the climate and the environment
- Refugee — A term used to describe migrants that were forced from their homeland by war or civil unrest.
- Migrant — A term that includes refugees from economic, climatalogical changes, and others issues not directly related to war.
- Thug — Brought to renewed attention by President Obama; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins.
- Trans — Abbreviation for transgender, people who identify with the opposite of their physical characteristics.
- Content — The Top Business Buzzword of 2015
- Afluenza — A theoretical malaise affecting wealthy young people, symptoms of which include a lack of motivation, feelings of guilt, and a sense of isolation.
- Opioids — In the US, opioid painkillers and heroin are responible for as more deaths than from automobiles and gun violence combined.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it only occurs until the voters first shift their views ona particular subject.
The Top Names of 2015
Rank /Name / Comments
- Donald J. Tump — The US presidential contender who appears to be re-writing the rules of American political decorum
- Alan Kurdi — The Syrian three-year-old whose dead body washed ashore in Bodrum, Turkey, the photo of which caused global outrage.
- Pope Francis — The most highly cited name, again.
- Xi Jinping — “Steady as she goes,” as his term proceeds as China’s paramount leader.
- Middle East Terrorists — Exporting death squads into the West with impunity.
- Putin — Short of stature, long on action.
- Angela Merkel — Under Merkel, Germany has accomlished its erstwhile goal of dominating Europe.
- Falcon 9 — The safe landing of its initial stage has been described as marking a historic step in the history of Humanity
- El Nino — Already there is 5x the normal snowpack in the Sierra.
- Princess Charlotte of Cambridge. 10-a. HRH Georgie — Nickname of Prince George of Cambridge, son of ‘Wills and Kate.
The Top Phrases of 2015
Rank / Phrase / Comment
- Migrant Crisis — Migrant Crisis summarizes the movement of some one million migrants and/or refugees from the Middle East to Europe (predominately from Syria, Irag and , Afganistan), as well as North African countries. This is the largest human migration since World War II.
- Je Suis Charlie — Representing the universal outcry against terrorist violence, such as witnessed most recently in San Bernardino.
- Almond Shaming — Forty gallons of water to grow a single almond?
- Nation State — The migrant Crisis in Europe and the Middle East are examples of trans-national crises that transcend the idea of the Nation State. (The Nation State arose in the late 15th century with the rise of capitalism, geography, and cartography.
- Rogue nukes — Despite the new treaty, the fact reains that Iran can now assemble a bomb in a fortnight.
- Anatomically Modern Human — A class of homonids that lived as recently as 12,000 years ago.
- Beast Mode — Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch (American football).
- End of World Scenarios — A switch from previous years where clarion calls are being issued by the likes of Steven Hawking and other scientists.
- Digital Darkness — What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. Unsolicited Advice: Keep hard copies of beloved photos.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position.
- Two Child Policy — To the relief of much of the world, China officially relaxed its One-Child Policy.
Methodology: GLM’s Word of the Year rankings are based upon actual word usage throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion people. To qualify for these lists, the words, names, and phrases must meet three criteria: 1) found globally, 2) have a minimum of 25,000 citations, and 3) have the requisite ‘depth’ and ‘breadth’ of usage. Depth is here defined as appearing in various forms of media; breadth that they must appear world-over, not limited to a particular professional or social group or geography. The goal is to find the word usage that will endure the test of time.
2013:
Top Words: No. 1 ‘404’, No.2 Fail, No.3 Hashtag
Top Phrases: No. 1 Toxic Politics, No. 2 Federal Shutdown, No.3 Global Warming/Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1. Pope Francis, No. 2 ObamaCare, No.3 NSA
2012:
Top Words: No. 1 ApocalypseArmageddon, No.2 Deficit, No. 3 Olympiad
Top Phrases: No. 1 Gangnam Style, No. 2 Climate Change/Global Warming, No. 3 Fiscal Cliff
Top Names: No. 1 Newtown and Malala Yousafzai, No. 3 Xi Jinping
2011:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Arab Spring, No. 2 Royal Wedding, No.3 Anger and Rage
Top Names: No. 1 Steve Jobs, No. 2 Osama bin-laden and Seal Team Six, No.3 Fukushima
2010:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Anger and Rage, No. 2 Climate Change, No. 3 The Great Recession
Top Names: No. 1 Hu Jintao, paramount leader of China, No. 2 iPad, No. 3 Barack Obama
2009:
Top Words: No. 1 Twitter, No. 2 Obama-, No. 3 H1N1
Top Phrases: No. 1 King of Pop, No. 2 Obama-mania, No. 3 Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1 Obama, No. 2 Michael Jackson, No. 3 Mobama
2008:
Top Words: No. 1 Change, No. 2 Bailout, No. 3 Obama-mania
Top Phrases: No. 1 Financial Tsunami, No. 2 Global Warming, No. 3 “Yes, We Can!”
Top Names: No. 1 Barack Obama, No. 2 George W. Bush, No.3 Michael Phelps
2007:
Top Words: No. 1 Hybrid (representing all things green), No. 2: Surge
Top Phrase: Climate Change
Top Name: Al Gore
2006:
Top Word: Sustainable
Top Phrase: Stay the Course
Top Name: Dafur
2005:
Top Words: No. 1, Refugee No. 2: Tsunami No. 3: Katrina
Top Phrase: Outside the Mainstream
Top Name: (acts of ) God
2004:
Top Word: Incivility (for inCivil War)
Top Phrase: Red States/Blue States No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Dubya/Rove
2003:
Top Word: Embedded
Top Phrase: Shock and Awe, No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Saddam Hussein, No. 2 Dubya
2002:
Top Word: Misunderestimate
Top Phrase: Threat Fatigue
Top Name: W (Dubya)
2001:
Top Word: Ground Zero
Top Phrase: ‘Lets Roll’
Top Name: The Heros
2000:
Top Word: Chad
Top Phrase: Dot.com
Top Name: W (Dubya)
About the Global Language Monitor
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& the Trends They Portend" href="https://languagemonitor.com/word-of-the-year/top-words-for-the-first-15-years-of-the-21st-century-the-trends-they-portend/">Top Words for the First 15 Years of the 21st Century & the Trends They Portend
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
Find the Map of the Re-Federalized US in 2076 (and the Back Story) Here.
The results for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, C0mment, and Trend.
Top Words for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend |
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Rank | Word or Phrase | Comment | 21st Century Trend |
1 | Web/Internet (2000) | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance — also reflected in language usage | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance. Web 2.0 was the tipping point where the Internet became embedded into everyday life. |
2 | China (2009) | 2015 is the year that China surpasses the US as the Earth’s economic engine in terms of PPE. If China holds the title for as long as the US, it will be the year 2139 before it turns over the reigns. | The Rise of China will dominate 21st century geopolitical affairs like US in the 20th |
3 | Selfie (2013) | Evidently an ego-manical madness gripped the world in 2013-14. | The more people populate the planet, the greater the focus on the individual. |
4 | 404 (2013) | The near-universal numeric code for failure on the global Internet. | 404 will not merely signify the loss of an individual connection but the shutdown of whole sectors of society |
5 | 9/11 (2001) | An inauspicious start to the 21st Century. | The early 20th c. saw the seeds of Bolshevism, German Nationalism, and Fascism. The seeds thus planted in the 21st c. are equally foreboding |
6 | OMG (2008) | One of the first texting expressions (Oh my God!), another was BFF as in Best Friend Forever | First sign that the Internet would change language. Basically the successor to Morse’s ‘What hath God Wrought? |
7 | Sustainable (’06) | The key to ‘Green’ living where natural resources are wisely conserved and thus never depleted. | Made small impact in 2006; its importance grows every year and will continue to do so as resources ARE depleted. |
8 | Hella (2008) | An intensive in Youthspeak, generally substituting for the word ‘very’ as in ‘hella expensive’ | The world is being subdivided into the various tribes of youth (Trans national to follow.) |
9 | N00b (2009) | A beginner or ‘newbie’, with numbers (zeroes) replacing the letter Os, emphasizing a new trend in written English | The Geeks will inherit the Earth |
10 | Futebol (2011) | Ready or not, the World Cup of Futebol, Futbol, Football, and Soccer was on display in Brasil | Sports become an evermore global business |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
11 | Nanobots and Grey Goo (’07) | Have we already witnessed the most horrifying forms of warfare? Not if you haven’t envisioned … | … self-replicating nanobots spewing forth ever mounting piles of grey goo might tend to dampen prospects for living things |
12 | Climate Change (’00) | Near the top of word usage list since day one of the century. | Focusing on data from the last hundred years actually obscures the magnitude of climate change; paleohistory suggests sea level changes of 300 feet |
13 | Derivative (’07) | Financial instrument or analytical tool that engendered the Meltdown | Intertwined global financial institutions have the ability to bring down the entire global electronic system if they falter |
14 | Apocalypse, Armageddon & variations thereof (2012) | The word Apocalypse has been in ascendance in English for some 500 years. However, recent years has witnessed an unprecedented resurgence | Wars and rumors of war appear to be the least of it |
15 | Occupy (2011) | ‘Occupy’ has risen to pre-eminence through Occupy Movement, the occupation of Iraq, and the so-called ‘Occupied Territories’ | The gulf between the haves and have nots, the North and the South, the 1% and all the rest has only worsened through a century of unprecedented economic, scientific and social progress |
16 | Tsunami (2004/5) | Southeast Asian Tsunami took 250,000 lives | The Southeast Asian Tsunami was a thirty-foot swell that resulted in a quarter of a million deaths. Might a 300-foot rise in sea-level engender a ‘slow Tsunami with deaths in the millions? |
17 | Inflation (Cosmic) (2014) | OK, so that the Universe expanded a gazillion times faster than the speed of light is now a fact. Way Cool. | At the beginning of the 20th c., scientists thought our local galaxy was the entire universe; since then our view of the universe has expanded a billion billion times |
18 | Singularity (2015) | Singularity was originally the name for Cosmic Genesis Event (the Big Bang), | Spoiler Alert: Now used to describe when computer intelligence surpasses that of humans (Possibly before mid-century). |
19 | Global Warming (2000) | Rated highly from Day One of the decade | The next few hundred (or few thousand) years are gong to be a longer haul than we can now imagine |
20 | Refugee (2005) | After Katrina, refugees became evacuees | After Syria, evacuees became migrants. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
21 | Emoticon (2013) | Words without letters conveying emotional responses, such as smileys ? | Emoticons. Smileys, Emoji’s communication continues to evolve in unexpected ways |
22 | Emoji (2014) | In 500 years people will look back on the creation of a new alphabet (the alphaBIT): Letters + numbers + (emoticons) diacritical marks + emoji (picture words). | The arrival of the new English Alphabet (the AlphaBIT) is apparently at hand |
23 | Pope Francis (2013) | Also Top Name of the Year for 2013. | A new type of Pontiff sets the stage for all those Popes who follow … |
24 | WMD (2002) | Iraq’s (Non-existent) Weapons of Mass Destruction | The nuclear device dropped Hiroshima weighed tons, the new backpack versions, mere pounds. |
25 | Telomeres (2015) | Telomeres are the caps at the end of each strand of DNA that protect our chromosomes. | When telomeres wear away, the chromosomes are destroyed, and death ensues. The goal: protect telomeres, extend life |
26 | German Ascendance (2015) | One of the architects of the European Union, German Chancellor Angela Merkel continues her reign as the most powerful woman on the planet | Germany’s tragic misadventures of the 20th c., belie its dominance of the Euro Zone in the 21st. |
27 | Anthropocene (2015) | A proposed geologic epoch when humans began to impact natural processes | An impact that will only grow for better or ill throughout the century. |
28 | God Particle (2011) | The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) continues its quest for the Higgs boson, popularly known as the God Particle. | Scientists have calculated a one in fifty million chance that the LHC will generate a small black hole that could devour the Earth. |
29 | Denier (2014) | An ugly new addition to the trending words list as it has become an evermore present invective with sinister overtones (fully intended). | Political discourse continues to sink to unprecedented levels |
30 | Carbon Footprint (2008) | The amount of carbon released in a process or activity | Burning a gallon of petrol produces enough CO² to melt 400 gallons of ice at the poles. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
31 | Slumdog (2008) | Child inhabitants of Mumbai’s slums | Slumdogs continue to multiply as MegaCities continue to seemingly endlessly expand |
32 | Truthiness (2006) | Steven Colbert’s addition to the language appears to be a keeper; While something may not meet the standard of truth, it certainly appears to be true | Truthiness seems to set the new standard, unfortunately |
33 | Change (2008) | The top political buzzword of the 2008 US Presidential campaign | Change will continue as a top word into the 22nd century — and beyond |
34 | Chinglish (2005) | The Chinese-English Hybrid language growing larger as Chinese influence expands | Chinese-English will inevitably cross-fertilize as the two great economic powers contend into the 22nd Century |
35 | Google (2007) | Founders misspelled actual word ‘googol’ | Is Google the prototype of the a new “Idea foundry’ |
36 | Twitter (2009) | The ability to encapsulate human thought in 140 characters | The ability to encapsulate human thought in wisps of wind (or electron streams) will almost certainly follow |
37 | H1N1 (2009) | More commonly known as Swine Flu | Swine Flu, Bird Flu, Ebola, it will only get worse with the hand of man only abetting the enemy |
38 | Bubble (2007) | One financial bubble after another as we move into the 21st century | Let’s see: Communism, socialism, fascism, command economies, the silent hand of the market, China’s hybrid — evidently the business cycle will persist |
39 | The Great War (2014) | The centennial of World War I begins four years of soulful commemorations — as the forces it unloosed continue to ripple into (and most probably through) the 21st c. | As the Great War (and the ravages thereof} continue into the 21st c., what at the odds that its ramifications will continue throughout the 21st |
40 | Political Transparency (2007) | A noble idea from the Campaign that was among the first casualties of the Obama Administration | The explosion of knowledge portends less transparency not more … |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor |
To see the Top Words of 2014
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
30 -30 – 30
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The Top Words of the Year A.D. 2115, a Hundred Years Hence
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
The results follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, and Comment.
1 | RFUS | Since the Great Re-federalization of the 2060s into 14 Federations (hence the new name). |
2 | Extinction | The fourth Global extinction has been declared over, with species apparently stabilization, a loss of some 400,000 species since the beginning of the 21st Century. |
3 | Global Warming/Climate Change | Common sense actually takes hold after the atmospheric temperature chart of the last 400,000 years and the land chart of 25,000-15,000 BCE (when the seas were some 300 feet lower as evidenced by the Bering Land Bridge) are accepted as the basis of discussion. |
5 | Pope Francis V | After the relatively short reign of Pope Francis I, the following four pontiffs, attempt to recapture the ‘magic’. |
Doomsday Asteroid | Extra attention since Rogue 23 struck Inavit in 2087. | |
6 | JNZE | Contention over the Jerusalem Neutral Zone Enclave continues; however all religions still enjoy freedom of worship. |
7 | Nuclear Proliferation | Spread of weapons beyond the Nuclear 10 continues (current Nuclear 10: US, UK, France, China, Russia, India, Pakistan, Israel, Iran, and Saudi Arabia).(North Korea was disarmed in 2039). |
8 | Same-old, Same old | Phrase is popularized after US Presidential Election seems to be shaping up as Paul Walker Bush vs. Joseph James Obama for 2116 (after Joseph P. Kennedy IV and William Rodman “Bill” Clinton III withdrew.) |
9 | China Unbound | China’s economy has stabilized after its economy resumed robust growth after several decades of stagnation. There is talk of it replacing the US Federation as the largest world economy, again. |
10 | Supervolcano | After the close call with the Yellowstone Cauldron where only 1.3M died, the nations of the world begin take necessary actions. |
11 | Polar Vortex | Since the first Internet-age struck in 2014, the phenomenon has been repeated dozens of times around the world. |
12 | Scots Style | A new term introduced after Free Scotland asks to join the RFUS after being shunned by England for most of the 21st century. |
13 | World War I | World War I is finally after it lasting reverberations disappear at the 200 year mark. |
14 | 524 Million | Total body count from the hemorrhagic fever outbreaks early in the century are now approaching 524 million persons. The WHO estimates that they are confident it will be in control in the next 6 months or so. |
15 | Sykes-Picot Lines | The “lines in the sand” are still raising havoc after 200 years |
Copyright ©2115 Galactic Language Monitor |
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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Map of the Re-Federalised United States, AD 2076
The Back Story to The Re-Federalised United States (RFUS) in AD 2076
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
About the Galactic Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
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Heart Emoji as the ‘Word’ of the Year
For All Articles About GLM’s Words of the Year, Since 2000, go here.
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Farewell to David Letterman!
Top Ten Words of 2010 on Letterman
Over the years the Global Language Monitor and David Letterman have crossed paths a number of times. This Top Ten List send-up remains among our favorites!
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& ‘Thugs’" href="https://languagemonitor.com/global-english/the-top-trending-words-of-2015-beast-mode-for-convenience-thugs/">The Top Trending Words of 2015: ‘Beast Mode’, ‘for convenience’, & ‘Thugs’
Princess Charlotte is already Top Name
Current Number of Words in the English Language is 1,080,646.4 (May 8, 2015 estimate)
AUSTIN, Texas May 8, 2015 – Beast Mode, ‘for convenience’, and Thugs lead the Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2015, followed by Deflate Gate, and Princess Charlotte of Cambridge, according to the current word trends in global English being tracked by the Global Language Monitor, the big data, trend tracking consultancy. This is preliminary to GLM’s thirteenth annual Word of the Year (#WOTY) rankings that will be released at year-end.
“By the fifteenth year of the 20th century, the world was already awash in the trends that would influence the rest of the century, reaching all the way into the early 21st century.” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “The twenty-first century trends that accompany these words might similarly portend far greater events than we can ever imagine today.”
The Top Trending Words of 2015 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
Top Trending Words for 2015 |
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Rank | Word | Commentary |
1 | Beast Mode | Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch os the Seattle Seahawks (American football}. |
2 | For convenience | Hillary Clinton’s explanation on why she used a private email address for State Department business. |
3 | Thugs | President used ‘thugs’ to describe Baltimore rioters; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins. |
4 | Deflate Gate | Pushing the rules to the limit, as in deflating the football to give an advantage to the home team. |
5 | Princess Charlotte | Pound-for-pound, the biggest media sensation since the Kardashians broke the Internet. |
6 | Deep learning | Techniques used to get machines closer to intelligence, artirfical or otherwise. |
7 | Anthropocene | A proposed geologic epoch acknowledging humans influence upon the Earth. |
8 | Drone (as a verb) | As in, ‘the enemy located, identified, and droned’. |
9 | Digital Darkness | What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. |
10 | Invisible Primaries | Follow the money, that also seems to work … |
11 | Near-Nude | Have you noticed the exposure on the runways and red carpets lately? |
12 | Migrant-electorate (from the UK) | New migrant electorate numbering some 4 million non-Brits in the UK. |
13 | Evolve | The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in US Political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position. |
14 | Intelligence Explosion | Even France is loosening up regulations in this regard. |
15 | Almond Shaming | Among the most visible water hogs of curent California drought, now entering its fourth year. |
Copyright ©2015 The Global Language Monitor |
Others under consideration: Billanthropy, #BLM, and Snowpochalypse (again) A number of trending words did not yet meet the triple threshold test, but might qualify as the year further unfolds.
In December 2014, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that the Smiley Emoji was the Global English Word of the Year for 2014.
To see the Top Words of 2014, and the Top Words, Phrases, and Names of the 21st century go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
In 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers (Like Starcelebritydresses)protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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The war of the words continues to rage
From the TimesRepublican
December 30, 2012
By WES BURNS – (wburns@timesrepublican.com)
Shakespeare once said: What’s in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.
I know that, technically, Juliet said it. But she isn’t real; plus, I like to picture Shakespeare as the kind of guy that would loudly recite his own writing, trudging about his house at night hurling empty bottles into the fire place and generally annoying the neighbors.
But Juliet/Shakespeare/Imaginary Alcoholic Shakespeare has a point. Just how important is a name? For that matter, how important is a word? Sure, we call that delicious brown spice “cinnamon” but would our world be inexorably different if we called it some gibberish word like “torpin” or “churdally” or “blomkamp?”
You know, it might be. I don’t think I could start off my day with a hearty bowl of Blomkamp Toast Crunch.
And Shakespeare is proven wrong by breakfast cereal, once again.
Sorry to tell you, Willie Shakes, but the word is important. Very important. In fact they pass that most important of litmus tests; words are worth fighting over.
Now, I’m not talking about some hoary old clich about going to war over words; nor am I talking about some Walter Houston-esque prospector claiming your choice of words indicates a scuffle is to commence, right after long-shotting a spittoon from across the bar.
I’m talking about that most blood thirsty and ruthless of all battles: The All-Austere Blue Blood English Language Throwdown! 2012 HD Remix edition!
To see the Top Words of 2012, go here.
In one corner we have the old guard dictionary powerhouse Merriam Webster. The premiere league lexicographers at Merriam-Webster (a place I imagine smells of wig powder and silent racism) have been telling us what words are actually words and what words are “gutter speak” for 500 years. I totally fact checked that statement, you can bring it up in conversation later, free of repercussion.
In the other corner we have The American Dialect Society, which I’m pretty sure is a cover group for some kind of James Bond villain. American Dialect Society? That sounds WAY too benign to be real; these guys are hiding a laser in a mountain somewhere.
And in the um THIRD corner we have the Global Language Monitor, which I assume is some kind of super computer.
All three of these fierce warriors of the word are fighting for the same prize: The title of Word of the Year.
You see, each of these venerable groups, plus Google, put out a list around this time of year where they pick a word they feel best describes the year as a whole. With such venerable institutions such as Merriam Webster and Global Language Bot 3000 you can imagine that the words succinctly sum up the year at large.
Merriam-Webster’s word of the year for 2012? Socialism and Capitalism.
OK, so right out of the gate you guys are falling behind. You have two words for your “WORD of the year” entry and the two words you picked seem to have been randomly pulled out of a freshmen civics class. I’d imagine in a year full of natural and man-made disasters a lot of people didn’t really care about either, more so they just wanted their power back, or to not drown.
Alright, Merriam-Webster has only been at this since 2003 and I’m certain those tea-sippers look down upon the Internet with the same disdain they feel for what they still call the horseless carriage.
How about the American Dialect Society? They’ve been picking a “Word of the Year” since 1990 so they have to be well ready for action. And the American Dialect Society’s pick for “Word of the Year?”
What? They don’t announce it until the middle of January? Who waits until the next year to write the year in the review? Do they think some amazing word is going to come along on Dec. 29 and blow away the prospective title holder “Boo-Boo?”
The Global Language and Target Neutralization Robot has chosen “Apocalypse” as its “Word of the Year,” in a move that should terrify no one.
And what of the latest contender for “Word of the Year” kingmaker status, the good folks at Google? Their “Most Searched Word” cuts through the byzantine selection process of dictionary committees and killer robots and replaces it with some good old fashioned math.
The number one most searched word in 2012? Facebook. Oh, and number three is Yahoo.
People go to Google and search for Yahoo.
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You know what? Global Language Murder Bot is right, Apocalypse is the Word of the Year. Which means I can already tell you the 2013 Word of the Year: Goodbye.
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Wes Burns is a Sunday columnist. The views expressed in this column are personal views of the writer and don’t necessarily reflect the views of the T-R. Contact Wes Burns at 641-753-6611 or wburns@timesrepublican.com.
Top Trending Words of 2012 Mid-year Update
Obesogenic, Derecho (and gender-neutral ‘hen’) take on Apocalypse, Kate and Debt
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Number of Words in the English Language: 1,016,672 (July 6 estimate)
AUSTIN, Texas July 10 – Trending 2012 Update: Obesogenic, Derecho (and the gender neutral ‘hen’) are taking on the Mayan Apocalypse, Kate, and Debt as candidates for the Top Word of the Year according to a mid-year update by the Global Language Monitor. Each year, GLM produces the top trending words for the following year just before the new year begins. In 2011, it announced 12 possible candidates; mid-way through the year the three new terms have been added to the list.
- Obesogenic — An environment that tends to encourage obesity. Lately it has been used to describe television advertisement that promote sugary and high-calorie snacks to kids.
- Derecho — A ‘land hurricane,’ a sudden storm with extremely strong one-directional winds, such as occurred in the Eastern states earlier this month.
- Hen — The Swedish attempt to create a gender-neutral pronoun to replace him or her or combinations therefore: hen.
“The new words are taken from an intensifying debate on obesity as a major societal health crisis, a ‘land Hurricane’ that some link to global warming. and a move sometimes viewed as political correctness to end gender distinction among pronouns,” said Paul JJ Payack, the president and chief word analyst of the Global Language Monitor. “At 2012’s mid-point, there has been considerable movement among the top trending words, and that trend will no doubt continue as it has during the entire life of our 1400-year old language.”
To see the Top Words of 2012, go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2012 estimate).
The Trending Top Words of 2012 in revised order:
Rank/ Previous Rank/ Word / Comments
1. China (3) — Middle Kingdom – There is little indication that China’s continuing economic surge will fade from the global media spotlight –or abate.
2. Europe (12) — United, breaking apart, saving the Euro, abandoning the Euro, with the UK again as an ‘interested onlooker’. Plus ça change, plus c’est la même chose.
3. The Election (6) — No Obama-mania this time around, more of an Obama-ennui for the November 6 elections.
4. Kate (2) — There are seven billion humans on the planet but sometimes it seems that it’s all about Kate, the Duchess of Cambridge, the former Kate Middleton in terms of fashion, celebrity, and the royal line. (And most definitely not Katie, the future ex-Mrs. Tom Cruise.)
5. Deficit (7) — Looks like deficit-spending will plague Western democracies for at least the next decade.
6. Global Warming (10)— The earth has been warming since New York was covered under a mountain of ice; what makes 2012 any different?
7. Derecho (New) — A ‘land hurricane,’ a sudden storm with extremely strong one-directional winds, such as occurred in the Eastern states earlier this month.
8. Olympiad (2) — The Greeks measured time by the four-year interval between the Games. Moderns measure it by medal counts, rights fees and billions of eyeballs.
9. CERN (9) — Neutrons traveling faster than light? The ‘God Particle’? The world ending in a mini-black hole? All these somehow revolve around CERN (The European Center for Nuclear Research). One CERN scientist calculated that the chance of a mini-Black Hole swallowing the Earth is less than 1 in 50,000,000. Somewhat comforting until you realize this is about ten times more likely than winning a national lottery.)
10. Rogue nukes (8)— Iran and North Korea will be the focus of attention here.
11. Near-Earth Asteroid (11) — Yet another year, another asteroid, another near-miss. (However, one does strike the Earth every one hundred million years or so.)
12. Arab Spring (13) — the successor term for ‘Arab Spring’, whatever that might be.
13. Bak’tun (4) — A cycle of 144,000 days in the Maya ‘Long Count’ Calendar. This bak’tun ends on December 21, 2012, also being called the Mayan Apocalypse. (Actually Maya ‘long-count’ calendars stretch hundreds of millions of years into the future, December 21st merely marks the beginning of a new cycle.)
14. Solar max (5)— The peak of the 11-year sunspot cycle; in 1854 solar storms melted telegraph wires; what’s in store for our all-pervasive electronic infrastructure?
15. Hen (New) — The Swedish attempt to create a gender-neutral pronoun to replace him or her or combinations thereof: hen.
16. Obesogenic (New) — An environment that tends to encourage obesity. Lately it has been used to describe television advertisement that promote sugary and high-calorie snacks to kids.
The Top Words for 2011: ‘Occupy’ was the Top Word, ‘Arab Spring’ the Top Phrase and ‘Steve Jobs’ the Top Name of 2011 in its twelfth annual global survey of the English language.
GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time.
NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 250,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
Top Tech Buzzwords Everyone Uses but Don’t Quite Understand (2012)
‘Big Data’ and ‘The Cloud’ are the Most Confusing Tech Buzzwords of the Decade (thus far)
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SOA continues its reign as most confusing acronym
For the 2013 Update, go here!
Austin, Texas, March 15, 2012 — ‘Big Data’ and ‘The Cloud’ are the Most Confusing Tech Buzzwords of the Decade (thus far) according to the The Global Language Monitor. Topping the list for 2012 are: Big Data, the Cloud, The Next Big Thing, Social Discovery, Web 2.0 (3.0, and so on). Solid State, CERN, Solar Max, De-dupe, 3G/4G/5G, and SoLoMo.
“High tech terms have long spilled into popular culture and this is nowhere more evident that at SXSW where the digital world intersects with those of music and the movies,” said Paul JJ Payack, president of the Global Language Monitor. “To a large and growing extent, high tech buzzwords are fueling the growth of English, which now serves as the Earth’s means of global communication.”
“SXSW can best be described as a weird mash-up of Cannes, COMDEX, and Woodstock. If creative ideas don’t mix here, it’s just not going to happen.
- Big Data — Big Data is the biggest buzzword. It has been called the key to new waves of productivity growth, essential to the US place in global economics, and more. Now if only we could agree on exactly what this means and how we get there. (By the way, consider yottabytes: a quadrillion gigabytes. Hint: Just think a lotta bytes.)
- ‘The Cloud — The Cloud, in various manifestations has been ranked No. 1 for 2008, No, 4 overall for the decade, and now as No. 2 for 2012. Still all very nebulous.
- The Next Big Thing — A cliche rendered nearly meaningless by the innumerable daily claims made by VCs, entrepreneurs, college drop-outs, etc. Actually, you can count the history of next big things on your fingers, and possibly toes.
- Social Discovery — Webster’s 1910 definition. “Consisting in union of mutual converse,” might be an excellent corporate strategy.
- Web 2.0 (3.0, and so on) — Ranked as the 1,000,000th English-language word in 2009, it just keeps morphing along.
- Solid State — As in Solid State Disks (SSDs). Remember ‘solid-state’ televisions switched from vacuum tubes (Paleozoic)? How about LED watches from the ’80s (Mesozoic)? Today, it’s all-about Solid State Disks.
- CERN — You might want to understand the acronym before the Earth is swallowed up the ‘mini’ black hole it just might create . (The European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Solar Max — In the 1850s telegraph wires melted. Best not to shuck off the hype here.
- De-dupe — First we dupe, then we de-dupe; Flash forward to 2014: Re-duping! Ah, the next big thing!
- 3G/4G/5G — One of the benefits of having an open, open standard (AKA, no standard). Anybody can claim to lead as the (Generation) ‘standard’ expands into meaningless.
- SoLoMo — This is not an oh-so-trendy neighborhood like Soho or Dumbo, at least not in the sense of brick-and-mortar. This is the convergence of Social, Local, and Mobile. The Talk of the Town at SXSWi this week in Austin.
- HTTP — HyperText Transfer Protocol is used for HTML (HyperText Markup Language) files. Not to be confused with text on too much Starbucks.
- Flash — As in Flash Memory. “Flash’ is easier to say than “ I brought the report on my EEPROM chip with a thin oxide layer separating a floating gate and control gate utilizing Fowler-Nordheim electron tunneling”.
- God Particle – The Higgs boson, thought to account for mass. The God Particle has eluded discovery since its existence was first postulated some thirty years ago.
- Cloud Computing – Distributing or accessing programs and services across the Internet. (The Internet is represented as a cloud.)
- Plasma (as in plasma TV) — Refers less often to blood products than to a kind of television screen technology that uses matrix of gas plasma cells, which are charged by differing electrical voltages to create an image.
- IPOD – What the Alpha Whale calls his personal pod. Actually, Apple maintains that the idea of the iPod was from the film 2001: A Space Odyssey. The origin of the word IPAD is a completely different story.
- Megapixel – Either a really large picture element (pixel) or a whole mess of pixels. Actually, one million pixels (that’s a lotta pixels) OK, what’s a pixel? Computer-ese for picture element.
- Nano – Widely used to describe anything small as in nanotechnology. Like the word ‘mini’ which originally referred to the red hues in Italian miniature paintings, the word nano- is ultimately derived from the ancient Greek word for ‘dwarf’.
- Resonate – Not the tendency of a system to oscillate at maximum amplitude, but the ability to relate to (or resonate with) a customer’s desires.
- Virtualization – Around since dinosaurs walked the planet (the late ‘70s) virtualization now applies to everything from infrastructures to I/O.
- Solution — Ever popular yet still an amorphous description of high tech packages of hardware, software and service
- Cookie — Without cookies with their ‘persistent state’ management mechanism the web as we know it, would cease to exist.
- Robust — No one quite knows what it means, but it’s good for your product to demonstrate robustness
- Emoticon A smiley with an emotional component (from emotional icon). Now, what’s a smiley? :’)
- De-duping – Shorthand for de-duplication, that is, removing redundant data from a system.
- Green washing – Repositioning your product so that its shortfalls are now positioned as environmental benefits: Not enough power? Just re-position as energy-saving.
- Buzzword Compliant — To include the latest buzzwords in literature about a product or service in order to make it ‘resonate’ with the customer.
- Petaflop — A thousand trillion (or quadrillion) floating point operations per second Often mistaken as a comment on a failed program by an animal rights’ group.
- Hadron – A particle made of quarks bound together by the strong force; they are either mesons (made of one quark and one anti-quark) or baryons (made of three quarks).
- Large Hadron Collider – The ‘atom smasher’ located underground outside Geneva. Primarily built to re-create the conditions of creation, 1 trillionth of a second after the Big Bang.
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MicroEssay: The Future of Global English (400 Years in the Future)
A Short Essay by Paul JJ Payack
The conquest of Global English is nearly complete. It is impossible to hold back this tide. The Tsunami of English has already swept over the earth. The question now is how to adjust to this new reality.
I have several suggestions. The first would be to master the language. Yes, acknowledge the sea-change, disassociate yourself from any political misgivings — and get on with it. Global English is here and now — and here to stay. Global English will reside, preside and thrive. At least in some form. Here are some possible threads of evolution (or devolution) of the language over the next 400 years. I chose this perspective because that is the same temporal distance we are from the days of Shakespeare and the King James Bible.
Keeping in mind that the best way to predict the future is to read the past, here are a number of differing scenarios, one of which will be the future of Global English
1. Cyber English: The robots take control of the language. This form of English would be ‘clipped’ and very precise (no ‘fuzzy’ logic here). Come to think of it, this would be a great leap backward to the time of the King’s English, as spoken in, say, Colonial India.
2. The Romanticization of English: The Language devolves into various local dialects that in time become robust languages in themselves. The precedent for this, of course, is Latin splintering into the Romance Languages (Italian, French, Portuguese, Romanian, and Spanish). As Latin is still the Official Language of the Vatican City state, English will remain spoken in certain enclaves in North Carollina, western Virginia, and in the Desert Southwest.
3. Return to Proto-Indo-European. Not as outlandish as it might seem, as the Green movement decries the technological basis of much of Global English, and in a Back-to-Basics promotes the original P-I-E as a ‘green language’.
4. English captured by the Chinese: the Middle Kingdom strikes back and begins to stake a claim in English Language ownership, much as America has done so during the last century. The Chinese prove to be excellent caretakers of the language and develop many interesting ways to extend it throughout the Earth and beyond.
5. Revenge of the Nerds: Leetspeak Strikes Back. The Nerds control the language. All words have dozens of spellings and meanings. Letters, numbers and symbols intermix. Exposition is heavily encrypted. The precedent: The English language before the Noah Webster and the OED. Shakespeare’s many variations on his name is mere child’s play to the near-infinite variety of spelling your children’s children will be able to use for their names.
6. The Number of Words in the English Language
Academics will no longer fret at counting the number of words because the conquest of English will no longer be tainted by political, cultural, and social concerns. Once freed from these concerns, Everyone will be free to count words in the same manner that their scientific colleagues count the number of galaxies, stars and atomic nuclei.
We will then be able to count ALL the words: every name of every fungus, all the technical jargon, YouthSpeak, all the –Lishes, everything.
Dictionaries will not longer be the arbiters what’s a word? Questions of standing the test of time will be rendered inoperable. Words will bubble forth as a frothy sea-foam of insight and meaning. If a word is used by millions or even thousands of influential elites, regardless of class or any form of identity (gender, ethnic, class, national, or social) it will be deemed a word and recorded for posterity.
7. There will be no words only thoughts. This is a rather difficult scenario to explore, since words all but disappear. Dictionaries will be replaced by something much more ethereal, sort of like a directory of dreams, ideas and ideals.
The language will swell to tens of millions of ‘words’ and the fact of its crossing the 1,000,000, word barrier will be looked upon something quite quaint that happened in the ‘classic days’ of ‘Global English language (long before it assumed its then-current exalted position. In all probability, the words in this essay may seem closer to the works of Shakespeare and those of the King James Bible than those of the, say, twenty-fifth Century.
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& Non-binary" href="https://languagemonitor.com/olympics/top-trending-words-and-phrases-of-2016-bigly-brexit-non-binary/">Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2016: Bigly, Brexit & Non-binary
Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2016, Thus Far: Bigly, Brexit & Non-binary
This is preliminary to GLM’s fourteenth annual Word of the Year (#WOTY) rankings that will be released on November 16, 2016.
“By the sixteenth year of the 20th century, the world was already awash in the trends that would influence the rest of the century, reaching all the way into the early 21st century.” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “The twenty-first century trends that accompany these words might similarly portend far greater events than they represent today..”
The Top Trending Words of 2016 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
Top Trending Words for 2016, thus far.
Rank, Word, Commentary
4.
Perhaps the first emoji. The unpronounceable symbol representing the singer formerly known as Prince.
15. Tennessine — New element on the periodic table, with Atomic number 117 and the symbol Ts. Some wags say to honor Bluegrass, more likely the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.Others under consideration a number of trending words that not yet meet the triple threshold test, but might qualify as the year further unfolds.
In December 2015, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that Microaggression in its various manifestations was the Top Word of 2015.— The brief, everyday exchanges that send mostly unintended derogatory messages to members of various minority groups.
Trigger — Any action that might elicit feelings of discomfit or distress.
Unsafe — The feelings a student encounters when without warning they are confronted with subject matter or situations that have elicited feelings of discomfit or distress.
Snowflake — What unconcerned students call those with the need for safe spaces and warnings about possible trigger events.Migrant Crisis was the Top Phrase of 2015, while Donald J. Trump, was the surprise Top Name of 2015.To see the Top Words of 2015, and the Top Words, Phrases, and Names of the 21st century go here.The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.About the Global Language MonitorIn 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known.Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, as well as the global fashion industry, among others.For more information, call 1.512.801.6823, email info@LanguageMonitor.com, or visit www.LanguageMonitor.com.
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That Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
The Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
April 22, 2016, Austin, Texas — There is a strong argument that yet another of Prince’s major achievements was to create either the world’s first emoji or a strong predecessor to the current Emoji phenomenon.
In 2015, the Oxford Dictionary in turn, named the ‘laughing into crying’ emoji at the top of its annual word list.
However, it was in 1993, that one Prince Rogers Nelson changed his name to an unpronounceable symbol of his own devising:
Though it came to be called the ‘love symbol’ Prince soon became known as The Artist Formerly Known as Prince, or even TAFKAP.
Prince also performed, produced or managed under a number pf pseudonyms, including:
Jamie Starr
Christopher
Alexander Nevermind
The Purple One
Joey Coco
The definition of the word emoji is, according to the Oxford Dictionaries is:
“A small digital image or icon used to express an idea, emotion, etc., in electronic communication.”
Origin: 1990s: Japanese, from e ‘picture’ + moji ‘letter, character’.
Of course, this definition has already been supplanted since we are all well aware of emojis now appearing in all forms of communication and not simply the electronic kind.
“Yet
certainly meets the criteria of the Oxford Dictionaries definition as an image expressing an idea, image, etc., in the case the complex reality of the Artist Formerly Known as Prince”, said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Symbol Analyst of the Global Language Monitor.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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Microaggression is Top Word, Trump the Top Name, Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase for Worldwide English for 2015
Documenting the year 2015 through English-language word usage
Global Language Monitor’s 16th Annual Survey of Global English
here
AUSTIN, Texas, December 28, 2015 — Microaggression is the Top Word, Donald J. Trump the Top Name, and Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase, of 2015. This is the 16th Annual survey of the English language by the Global Language Monitor.
The Top Words of 2015 follow.
Rank / Word / Comments
- Microaggression — The brief, everyday exchanges that send mostly unintended derogatory messages to members of various minority groups. Related to the following terms:
- Safe Space — In universities protecting students feelings by warnng of subject matter that might elicit discomfit or distress.
- Trigger — Any action that might elicit feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Unsafe — The feelings a student encounters when without warning they are confronted with subject matter or situations that have elicited feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Snowflake — What unconcerned students call those with the need for safe spaces and warnings about possible trigger events.
- White Privilege — Societal privileges that benefit people identified as white in Western countries, beyond what is commonly experienced by non-white people under the same social, political, or economic circumstances.
- Climate Changing — GLM will now use the the gerund form of the verb ‘change’ to recogize the fact of on-going, continuous change in the Earth’s Climate. Related terms:
- Anthropocene — the current geological age, viewed as the period during in which human activity has been a significant influence on climate and the environment;
- Anthropogenic — used to describe the effect of humans on the climate and the environment
- Refugee — A term used to describe migrants that were forced from their homeland by war or civil unrest.
- Migrant — A term that includes refugees from economic, climatalogical changes, and others issues not directly related to war.
- Thug — Brought to renewed attention by President Obama; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins.
- Trans — Abbreviation for transgender, people who identify with the opposite of their physical characteristics.
- Content — The Top Business Buzzword of 2015
- Afluenza — A theoretical malaise affecting wealthy young people, symptoms of which include a lack of motivation, feelings of guilt, and a sense of isolation.
- Opioids — In the US, opioid painkillers and heroin are responible for as more deaths than from automobiles and gun violence combined.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it only occurs until the voters first shift their views ona particular subject.
The Top Names of 2015
Rank /Name / Comments
- Donald J. Tump — The US presidential contender who appears to be re-writing the rules of American political decorum
- Alan Kurdi — The Syrian three-year-old whose dead body washed ashore in Bodrum, Turkey, the photo of which caused global outrage.
- Pope Francis — The most highly cited name, again.
- Xi Jinping — “Steady as she goes,” as his term proceeds as China’s paramount leader.
- Middle East Terrorists — Exporting death squads into the West with impunity.
- Putin — Short of stature, long on action.
- Angela Merkel — Under Merkel, Germany has accomlished its erstwhile goal of dominating Europe.
- Falcon 9 — The safe landing of its initial stage has been described as marking a historic step in the history of Humanity
- El Nino — Already there is 5x the normal snowpack in the Sierra.
- Princess Charlotte of Cambridge. 10-a. HRH Georgie — Nickname of Prince George of Cambridge, son of ‘Wills and Kate.
The Top Phrases of 2015
Rank / Phrase / Comment
- Migrant Crisis — Migrant Crisis summarizes the movement of some one million migrants and/or refugees from the Middle East to Europe (predominately from Syria, Irag and , Afganistan), as well as North African countries. This is the largest human migration since World War II.
- Je Suis Charlie — Representing the universal outcry against terrorist violence, such as witnessed most recently in San Bernardino.
- Almond Shaming — Forty gallons of water to grow a single almond?
- Nation State — The migrant Crisis in Europe and the Middle East are examples of trans-national crises that transcend the idea of the Nation State. (The Nation State arose in the late 15th century with the rise of capitalism, geography, and cartography.
- Rogue nukes — Despite the new treaty, the fact reains that Iran can now assemble a bomb in a fortnight.
- Anatomically Modern Human — A class of homonids that lived as recently as 12,000 years ago.
- Beast Mode — Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch (American football).
- End of World Scenarios — A switch from previous years where clarion calls are being issued by the likes of Steven Hawking and other scientists.
- Digital Darkness — What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. Unsolicited Advice: Keep hard copies of beloved photos.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position.
- Two Child Policy — To the relief of much of the world, China officially relaxed its One-Child Policy.
Methodology: GLM’s Word of the Year rankings are based upon actual word usage throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion people. To qualify for these lists, the words, names, and phrases must meet three criteria: 1) found globally, 2) have a minimum of 25,000 citations, and 3) have the requisite ‘depth’ and ‘breadth’ of usage. Depth is here defined as appearing in various forms of media; breadth that they must appear world-over, not limited to a particular professional or social group or geography. The goal is to find the word usage that will endure the test of time.
2013:
Top Words: No. 1 ‘404’, No.2 Fail, No.3 Hashtag
Top Phrases: No. 1 Toxic Politics, No. 2 Federal Shutdown, No.3 Global Warming/Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1. Pope Francis, No. 2 ObamaCare, No.3 NSA
2012:
Top Words: No. 1 ApocalypseArmageddon, No.2 Deficit, No. 3 Olympiad
Top Phrases: No. 1 Gangnam Style, No. 2 Climate Change/Global Warming, No. 3 Fiscal Cliff
Top Names: No. 1 Newtown and Malala Yousafzai, No. 3 Xi Jinping
2011:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Arab Spring, No. 2 Royal Wedding, No.3 Anger and Rage
Top Names: No. 1 Steve Jobs, No. 2 Osama bin-laden and Seal Team Six, No.3 Fukushima
2010:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Anger and Rage, No. 2 Climate Change, No. 3 The Great Recession
Top Names: No. 1 Hu Jintao, paramount leader of China, No. 2 iPad, No. 3 Barack Obama
2009:
Top Words: No. 1 Twitter, No. 2 Obama-, No. 3 H1N1
Top Phrases: No. 1 King of Pop, No. 2 Obama-mania, No. 3 Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1 Obama, No. 2 Michael Jackson, No. 3 Mobama
2008:
Top Words: No. 1 Change, No. 2 Bailout, No. 3 Obama-mania
Top Phrases: No. 1 Financial Tsunami, No. 2 Global Warming, No. 3 “Yes, We Can!”
Top Names: No. 1 Barack Obama, No. 2 George W. Bush, No.3 Michael Phelps
2007:
Top Words: No. 1 Hybrid (representing all things green), No. 2: Surge
Top Phrase: Climate Change
Top Name: Al Gore
2006:
Top Word: Sustainable
Top Phrase: Stay the Course
Top Name: Dafur
2005:
Top Words: No. 1, Refugee No. 2: Tsunami No. 3: Katrina
Top Phrase: Outside the Mainstream
Top Name: (acts of ) God
2004:
Top Word: Incivility (for inCivil War)
Top Phrase: Red States/Blue States No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Dubya/Rove
2003:
Top Word: Embedded
Top Phrase: Shock and Awe, No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Saddam Hussein, No. 2 Dubya
2002:
Top Word: Misunderestimate
Top Phrase: Threat Fatigue
Top Name: W (Dubya)
2001:
Top Word: Ground Zero
Top Phrase: ‘Lets Roll’
Top Name: The Heros
2000:
Top Word: Chad
Top Phrase: Dot.com
Top Name: W (Dubya)
About the Global Language Monitor
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& the Trends They Portend" href="https://languagemonitor.com/word-of-the-year/top-words-for-the-first-15-years-of-the-21st-century-the-trends-they-portend/">Top Words for the First 15 Years of the 21st Century & the Trends They Portend
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
Find the Map of the Re-Federalized US in 2076 (and the Back Story) Here.
The results for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, C0mment, and Trend.
Top Words for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend |
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Rank | Word or Phrase | Comment | 21st Century Trend |
1 | Web/Internet (2000) | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance — also reflected in language usage | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance. Web 2.0 was the tipping point where the Internet became embedded into everyday life. |
2 | China (2009) | 2015 is the year that China surpasses the US as the Earth’s economic engine in terms of PPE. If China holds the title for as long as the US, it will be the year 2139 before it turns over the reigns. | The Rise of China will dominate 21st century geopolitical affairs like US in the 20th |
3 | Selfie (2013) | Evidently an ego-manical madness gripped the world in 2013-14. | The more people populate the planet, the greater the focus on the individual. |
4 | 404 (2013) | The near-universal numeric code for failure on the global Internet. | 404 will not merely signify the loss of an individual connection but the shutdown of whole sectors of society |
5 | 9/11 (2001) | An inauspicious start to the 21st Century. | The early 20th c. saw the seeds of Bolshevism, German Nationalism, and Fascism. The seeds thus planted in the 21st c. are equally foreboding |
6 | OMG (2008) | One of the first texting expressions (Oh my God!), another was BFF as in Best Friend Forever | First sign that the Internet would change language. Basically the successor to Morse’s ‘What hath God Wrought? |
7 | Sustainable (’06) | The key to ‘Green’ living where natural resources are wisely conserved and thus never depleted. | Made small impact in 2006; its importance grows every year and will continue to do so as resources ARE depleted. |
8 | Hella (2008) | An intensive in Youthspeak, generally substituting for the word ‘very’ as in ‘hella expensive’ | The world is being subdivided into the various tribes of youth (Trans national to follow.) |
9 | N00b (2009) | A beginner or ‘newbie’, with numbers (zeroes) replacing the letter Os, emphasizing a new trend in written English | The Geeks will inherit the Earth |
10 | Futebol (2011) | Ready or not, the World Cup of Futebol, Futbol, Football, and Soccer was on display in Brasil | Sports become an evermore global business |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
11 | Nanobots and Grey Goo (’07) | Have we already witnessed the most horrifying forms of warfare? Not if you haven’t envisioned … | … self-replicating nanobots spewing forth ever mounting piles of grey goo might tend to dampen prospects for living things |
12 | Climate Change (’00) | Near the top of word usage list since day one of the century. | Focusing on data from the last hundred years actually obscures the magnitude of climate change; paleohistory suggests sea level changes of 300 feet |
13 | Derivative (’07) | Financial instrument or analytical tool that engendered the Meltdown | Intertwined global financial institutions have the ability to bring down the entire global electronic system if they falter |
14 | Apocalypse, Armageddon & variations thereof (2012) | The word Apocalypse has been in ascendance in English for some 500 years. However, recent years has witnessed an unprecedented resurgence | Wars and rumors of war appear to be the least of it |
15 | Occupy (2011) | ‘Occupy’ has risen to pre-eminence through Occupy Movement, the occupation of Iraq, and the so-called ‘Occupied Territories’ | The gulf between the haves and have nots, the North and the South, the 1% and all the rest has only worsened through a century of unprecedented economic, scientific and social progress |
16 | Tsunami (2004/5) | Southeast Asian Tsunami took 250,000 lives | The Southeast Asian Tsunami was a thirty-foot swell that resulted in a quarter of a million deaths. Might a 300-foot rise in sea-level engender a ‘slow Tsunami with deaths in the millions? |
17 | Inflation (Cosmic) (2014) | OK, so that the Universe expanded a gazillion times faster than the speed of light is now a fact. Way Cool. | At the beginning of the 20th c., scientists thought our local galaxy was the entire universe; since then our view of the universe has expanded a billion billion times |
18 | Singularity (2015) | Singularity was originally the name for Cosmic Genesis Event (the Big Bang), | Spoiler Alert: Now used to describe when computer intelligence surpasses that of humans (Possibly before mid-century). |
19 | Global Warming (2000) | Rated highly from Day One of the decade | The next few hundred (or few thousand) years are gong to be a longer haul than we can now imagine |
20 | Refugee (2005) | After Katrina, refugees became evacuees | After Syria, evacuees became migrants. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
21 | Emoticon (2013) | Words without letters conveying emotional responses, such as smileys ? | Emoticons. Smileys, Emoji’s communication continues to evolve in unexpected ways |
22 | Emoji (2014) | In 500 years people will look back on the creation of a new alphabet (the alphaBIT): Letters + numbers + (emoticons) diacritical marks + emoji (picture words). | The arrival of the new English Alphabet (the AlphaBIT) is apparently at hand |
23 | Pope Francis (2013) | Also Top Name of the Year for 2013. | A new type of Pontiff sets the stage for all those Popes who follow … |
24 | WMD (2002) | Iraq’s (Non-existent) Weapons of Mass Destruction | The nuclear device dropped Hiroshima weighed tons, the new backpack versions, mere pounds. |
25 | Telomeres (2015) | Telomeres are the caps at the end of each strand of DNA that protect our chromosomes. | When telomeres wear away, the chromosomes are destroyed, and death ensues. The goal: protect telomeres, extend life |
26 | German Ascendance (2015) | One of the architects of the European Union, German Chancellor Angela Merkel continues her reign as the most powerful woman on the planet | Germany’s tragic misadventures of the 20th c., belie its dominance of the Euro Zone in the 21st. |
27 | Anthropocene (2015) | A proposed geologic epoch when humans began to impact natural processes | An impact that will only grow for better or ill throughout the century. |
28 | God Particle (2011) | The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) continues its quest for the Higgs boson, popularly known as the God Particle. | Scientists have calculated a one in fifty million chance that the LHC will generate a small black hole that could devour the Earth. |
29 | Denier (2014) | An ugly new addition to the trending words list as it has become an evermore present invective with sinister overtones (fully intended). | Political discourse continues to sink to unprecedented levels |
30 | Carbon Footprint (2008) | The amount of carbon released in a process or activity | Burning a gallon of petrol produces enough CO² to melt 400 gallons of ice at the poles. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
31 | Slumdog (2008) | Child inhabitants of Mumbai’s slums | Slumdogs continue to multiply as MegaCities continue to seemingly endlessly expand |
32 | Truthiness (2006) | Steven Colbert’s addition to the language appears to be a keeper; While something may not meet the standard of truth, it certainly appears to be true | Truthiness seems to set the new standard, unfortunately |
33 | Change (2008) | The top political buzzword of the 2008 US Presidential campaign | Change will continue as a top word into the 22nd century — and beyond |
34 | Chinglish (2005) | The Chinese-English Hybrid language growing larger as Chinese influence expands | Chinese-English will inevitably cross-fertilize as the two great economic powers contend into the 22nd Century |
35 | Google (2007) | Founders misspelled actual word ‘googol’ | Is Google the prototype of the a new “Idea foundry’ |
36 | Twitter (2009) | The ability to encapsulate human thought in 140 characters | The ability to encapsulate human thought in wisps of wind (or electron streams) will almost certainly follow |
37 | H1N1 (2009) | More commonly known as Swine Flu | Swine Flu, Bird Flu, Ebola, it will only get worse with the hand of man only abetting the enemy |
38 | Bubble (2007) | One financial bubble after another as we move into the 21st century | Let’s see: Communism, socialism, fascism, command economies, the silent hand of the market, China’s hybrid — evidently the business cycle will persist |
39 | The Great War (2014) | The centennial of World War I begins four years of soulful commemorations — as the forces it unloosed continue to ripple into (and most probably through) the 21st c. | As the Great War (and the ravages thereof} continue into the 21st c., what at the odds that its ramifications will continue throughout the 21st |
40 | Political Transparency (2007) | A noble idea from the Campaign that was among the first casualties of the Obama Administration | The explosion of knowledge portends less transparency not more … |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor |
To see the Top Words of 2014
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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The Top Words of the Year A.D. 2115, a Hundred Years Hence
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
The results follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, and Comment.
1 | RFUS | Since the Great Re-federalization of the 2060s into 14 Federations (hence the new name). |
2 | Extinction | The fourth Global extinction has been declared over, with species apparently stabilization, a loss of some 400,000 species since the beginning of the 21st Century. |
3 | Global Warming/Climate Change | Common sense actually takes hold after the atmospheric temperature chart of the last 400,000 years and the land chart of 25,000-15,000 BCE (when the seas were some 300 feet lower as evidenced by the Bering Land Bridge) are accepted as the basis of discussion. |
5 | Pope Francis V | After the relatively short reign of Pope Francis I, the following four pontiffs, attempt to recapture the ‘magic’. |
Doomsday Asteroid | Extra attention since Rogue 23 struck Inavit in 2087. | |
6 | JNZE | Contention over the Jerusalem Neutral Zone Enclave continues; however all religions still enjoy freedom of worship. |
7 | Nuclear Proliferation | Spread of weapons beyond the Nuclear 10 continues (current Nuclear 10: US, UK, France, China, Russia, India, Pakistan, Israel, Iran, and Saudi Arabia).(North Korea was disarmed in 2039). |
8 | Same-old, Same old | Phrase is popularized after US Presidential Election seems to be shaping up as Paul Walker Bush vs. Joseph James Obama for 2116 (after Joseph P. Kennedy IV and William Rodman “Bill” Clinton III withdrew.) |
9 | China Unbound | China’s economy has stabilized after its economy resumed robust growth after several decades of stagnation. There is talk of it replacing the US Federation as the largest world economy, again. |
10 | Supervolcano | After the close call with the Yellowstone Cauldron where only 1.3M died, the nations of the world begin take necessary actions. |
11 | Polar Vortex | Since the first Internet-age struck in 2014, the phenomenon has been repeated dozens of times around the world. |
12 | Scots Style | A new term introduced after Free Scotland asks to join the RFUS after being shunned by England for most of the 21st century. |
13 | World War I | World War I is finally after it lasting reverberations disappear at the 200 year mark. |
14 | 524 Million | Total body count from the hemorrhagic fever outbreaks early in the century are now approaching 524 million persons. The WHO estimates that they are confident it will be in control in the next 6 months or so. |
15 | Sykes-Picot Lines | The “lines in the sand” are still raising havoc after 200 years |
Copyright ©2115 Galactic Language Monitor |
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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Map of the Re-Federalised United States, AD 2076
The Back Story to The Re-Federalised United States (RFUS) in AD 2076
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
About the Galactic Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
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Heart Emoji as the ‘Word’ of the Year
For All Articles About GLM’s Words of the Year, Since 2000, go here.
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Farewell to David Letterman!
Top Ten Words of 2010 on Letterman
Over the years the Global Language Monitor and David Letterman have crossed paths a number of times. This Top Ten List send-up remains among our favorites!
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& ‘Thugs’" href="https://languagemonitor.com/global-english/the-top-trending-words-of-2015-beast-mode-for-convenience-thugs/">The Top Trending Words of 2015: ‘Beast Mode’, ‘for convenience’, & ‘Thugs’
Princess Charlotte is already Top Name
Current Number of Words in the English Language is 1,080,646.4 (May 8, 2015 estimate)
AUSTIN, Texas May 8, 2015 – Beast Mode, ‘for convenience’, and Thugs lead the Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2015, followed by Deflate Gate, and Princess Charlotte of Cambridge, according to the current word trends in global English being tracked by the Global Language Monitor, the big data, trend tracking consultancy. This is preliminary to GLM’s thirteenth annual Word of the Year (#WOTY) rankings that will be released at year-end.
“By the fifteenth year of the 20th century, the world was already awash in the trends that would influence the rest of the century, reaching all the way into the early 21st century.” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “The twenty-first century trends that accompany these words might similarly portend far greater events than we can ever imagine today.”
The Top Trending Words of 2015 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
Top Trending Words for 2015 |
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Rank | Word | Commentary |
1 | Beast Mode | Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch os the Seattle Seahawks (American football}. |
2 | For convenience | Hillary Clinton’s explanation on why she used a private email address for State Department business. |
3 | Thugs | President used ‘thugs’ to describe Baltimore rioters; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins. |
4 | Deflate Gate | Pushing the rules to the limit, as in deflating the football to give an advantage to the home team. |
5 | Princess Charlotte | Pound-for-pound, the biggest media sensation since the Kardashians broke the Internet. |
6 | Deep learning | Techniques used to get machines closer to intelligence, artirfical or otherwise. |
7 | Anthropocene | A proposed geologic epoch acknowledging humans influence upon the Earth. |
8 | Drone (as a verb) | As in, ‘the enemy located, identified, and droned’. |
9 | Digital Darkness | What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. |
10 | Invisible Primaries | Follow the money, that also seems to work … |
11 | Near-Nude | Have you noticed the exposure on the runways and red carpets lately? |
12 | Migrant-electorate (from the UK) | New migrant electorate numbering some 4 million non-Brits in the UK. |
13 | Evolve | The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in US Political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position. |
14 | Intelligence Explosion | Even France is loosening up regulations in this regard. |
15 | Almond Shaming | Among the most visible water hogs of curent California drought, now entering its fourth year. |
Copyright ©2015 The Global Language Monitor |
Others under consideration: Billanthropy, #BLM, and Snowpochalypse (again) A number of trending words did not yet meet the triple threshold test, but might qualify as the year further unfolds.
In December 2014, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that the Smiley Emoji was the Global English Word of the Year for 2014.
To see the Top Words of 2014, and the Top Words, Phrases, and Names of the 21st century go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
In 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers (Like Starcelebritydresses)protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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MicroEssay: The Future of Global English (400 Years in the Future)
A Short Essay by Paul JJ Payack
The conquest of Global English is nearly complete. It is impossible to hold back this tide. The Tsunami of English has already swept over the earth. The question now is how to adjust to this new reality.
I have several suggestions. The first would be to master the language. Yes, acknowledge the sea-change, disassociate yourself from any political misgivings — and get on with it. Global English is here and now — and here to stay. Global English will reside, preside and thrive. At least in some form. Here are some possible threads of evolution (or devolution) of the language over the next 400 years. I chose this perspective because that is the same temporal distance we are from the days of Shakespeare and the King James Bible.
Keeping in mind that the best way to predict the future is to read the past, here are a number of differing scenarios, one of which will be the future of Global English
1. Cyber English: The robots take control of the language. This form of English would be ‘clipped’ and very precise (no ‘fuzzy’ logic here). Come to think of it, this would be a great leap backward to the time of the King’s English, as spoken in, say, Colonial India.
2. The Romanticization of English: The Language devolves into various local dialects that in time become robust languages in themselves. The precedent for this, of course, is Latin splintering into the Romance Languages (Italian, French, Portuguese, Romanian, and Spanish). As Latin is still the Official Language of the Vatican City state, English will remain spoken in certain enclaves in North Carollina, western Virginia, and in the Desert Southwest.
3. Return to Proto-Indo-European. Not as outlandish as it might seem, as the Green movement decries the technological basis of much of Global English, and in a Back-to-Basics promotes the original P-I-E as a ‘green language’.
4. English captured by the Chinese: the Middle Kingdom strikes back and begins to stake a claim in English Language ownership, much as America has done so during the last century. The Chinese prove to be excellent caretakers of the language and develop many interesting ways to extend it throughout the Earth and beyond.
5. Revenge of the Nerds: Leetspeak Strikes Back. The Nerds control the language. All words have dozens of spellings and meanings. Letters, numbers and symbols intermix. Exposition is heavily encrypted. The precedent: The English language before the Noah Webster and the OED. Shakespeare’s many variations on his name is mere child’s play to the near-infinite variety of spelling your children’s children will be able to use for their names.
6. The Number of Words in the English Language
Academics will no longer fret at counting the number of words because the conquest of English will no longer be tainted by political, cultural, and social concerns. Once freed from these concerns, Everyone will be free to count words in the same manner that their scientific colleagues count the number of galaxies, stars and atomic nuclei.
We will then be able to count ALL the words: every name of every fungus, all the technical jargon, YouthSpeak, all the –Lishes, everything.
Dictionaries will not longer be the arbiters what’s a word? Questions of standing the test of time will be rendered inoperable. Words will bubble forth as a frothy sea-foam of insight and meaning. If a word is used by millions or even thousands of influential elites, regardless of class or any form of identity (gender, ethnic, class, national, or social) it will be deemed a word and recorded for posterity.
7. There will be no words only thoughts. This is a rather difficult scenario to explore, since words all but disappear. Dictionaries will be replaced by something much more ethereal, sort of like a directory of dreams, ideas and ideals.
The language will swell to tens of millions of ‘words’ and the fact of its crossing the 1,000,000, word barrier will be looked upon something quite quaint that happened in the ‘classic days’ of ‘Global English language (long before it assumed its then-current exalted position. In all probability, the words in this essay may seem closer to the works of Shakespeare and those of the King James Bible than those of the, say, twenty-fifth Century.
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& Non-binary" href="https://languagemonitor.com/olympics/top-trending-words-and-phrases-of-2016-bigly-brexit-non-binary/">Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2016: Bigly, Brexit & Non-binary
Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2016, Thus Far: Bigly, Brexit & Non-binary
This is preliminary to GLM’s fourteenth annual Word of the Year (#WOTY) rankings that will be released on November 16, 2016.
“By the sixteenth year of the 20th century, the world was already awash in the trends that would influence the rest of the century, reaching all the way into the early 21st century.” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “The twenty-first century trends that accompany these words might similarly portend far greater events than they represent today..”
The Top Trending Words of 2016 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
Top Trending Words for 2016, thus far.
Rank, Word, Commentary
4.
Perhaps the first emoji. The unpronounceable symbol representing the singer formerly known as Prince.
15. Tennessine — New element on the periodic table, with Atomic number 117 and the symbol Ts. Some wags say to honor Bluegrass, more likely the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.Others under consideration a number of trending words that not yet meet the triple threshold test, but might qualify as the year further unfolds.
In December 2015, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that Microaggression in its various manifestations was the Top Word of 2015.— The brief, everyday exchanges that send mostly unintended derogatory messages to members of various minority groups.
Trigger — Any action that might elicit feelings of discomfit or distress.
Unsafe — The feelings a student encounters when without warning they are confronted with subject matter or situations that have elicited feelings of discomfit or distress.
Snowflake — What unconcerned students call those with the need for safe spaces and warnings about possible trigger events.Migrant Crisis was the Top Phrase of 2015, while Donald J. Trump, was the surprise Top Name of 2015.To see the Top Words of 2015, and the Top Words, Phrases, and Names of the 21st century go here.The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.About the Global Language MonitorIn 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known.Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, as well as the global fashion industry, among others.
For more information, call 1.512.801.6823, email info@LanguageMonitor.com, or visit www.LanguageMonitor.com.
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That Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
The Unpronounceable Symbol Used by Prince as the World’s First Emoji
April 22, 2016, Austin, Texas — There is a strong argument that yet another of Prince’s major achievements was to create either the world’s first emoji or a strong predecessor to the current Emoji phenomenon.
In 2015, the Oxford Dictionary in turn, named the ‘laughing into crying’ emoji at the top of its annual word list.
However, it was in 1993, that one Prince Rogers Nelson changed his name to an unpronounceable symbol of his own devising:
Though it came to be called the ‘love symbol’ Prince soon became known as The Artist Formerly Known as Prince, or even TAFKAP.
Prince also performed, produced or managed under a number pf pseudonyms, including:
Jamie Starr
Christopher
Alexander Nevermind
The Purple One
Joey Coco
The definition of the word emoji is, according to the Oxford Dictionaries is:
“A small digital image or icon used to express an idea, emotion, etc., in electronic communication.”
Origin: 1990s: Japanese, from e ‘picture’ + moji ‘letter, character’.
Of course, this definition has already been supplanted since we are all well aware of emojis now appearing in all forms of communication and not simply the electronic kind.
“Yet
certainly meets the criteria of the Oxford Dictionaries definition as an image expressing an idea, image, etc., in the case the complex reality of the Artist Formerly Known as Prince”, said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Symbol Analyst of the Global Language Monitor.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
30 -30 – 30
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Microaggression is Top Word, Trump the Top Name, Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase for Worldwide English for 2015
Documenting the year 2015 through English-language word usage
Global Language Monitor’s 16th Annual Survey of Global English
here
AUSTIN, Texas, December 28, 2015 — Microaggression is the Top Word, Donald J. Trump the Top Name, and Migrant Crisis the Top Phrase, of 2015. This is the 16th Annual survey of the English language by the Global Language Monitor.
The Top Words of 2015 follow.
Rank / Word / Comments
- Microaggression — The brief, everyday exchanges that send mostly unintended derogatory messages to members of various minority groups. Related to the following terms:
- Safe Space — In universities protecting students feelings by warnng of subject matter that might elicit discomfit or distress.
- Trigger — Any action that might elicit feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Unsafe — The feelings a student encounters when without warning they are confronted with subject matter or situations that have elicited feelings of discomfit or distress.
- Snowflake — What unconcerned students call those with the need for safe spaces and warnings about possible trigger events.
- White Privilege — Societal privileges that benefit people identified as white in Western countries, beyond what is commonly experienced by non-white people under the same social, political, or economic circumstances.
- Climate Changing — GLM will now use the the gerund form of the verb ‘change’ to recogize the fact of on-going, continuous change in the Earth’s Climate. Related terms:
- Anthropocene — the current geological age, viewed as the period during in which human activity has been a significant influence on climate and the environment;
- Anthropogenic — used to describe the effect of humans on the climate and the environment
- Refugee — A term used to describe migrants that were forced from their homeland by war or civil unrest.
- Migrant — A term that includes refugees from economic, climatalogical changes, and others issues not directly related to war.
- Thug — Brought to renewed attention by President Obama; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins.
- Trans — Abbreviation for transgender, people who identify with the opposite of their physical characteristics.
- Content — The Top Business Buzzword of 2015
- Afluenza — A theoretical malaise affecting wealthy young people, symptoms of which include a lack of motivation, feelings of guilt, and a sense of isolation.
- Opioids — In the US, opioid painkillers and heroin are responible for as more deaths than from automobiles and gun violence combined.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it only occurs until the voters first shift their views ona particular subject.
The Top Names of 2015
Rank /Name / Comments
- Donald J. Tump — The US presidential contender who appears to be re-writing the rules of American political decorum
- Alan Kurdi — The Syrian three-year-old whose dead body washed ashore in Bodrum, Turkey, the photo of which caused global outrage.
- Pope Francis — The most highly cited name, again.
- Xi Jinping — “Steady as she goes,” as his term proceeds as China’s paramount leader.
- Middle East Terrorists — Exporting death squads into the West with impunity.
- Putin — Short of stature, long on action.
- Angela Merkel — Under Merkel, Germany has accomlished its erstwhile goal of dominating Europe.
- Falcon 9 — The safe landing of its initial stage has been described as marking a historic step in the history of Humanity
- El Nino — Already there is 5x the normal snowpack in the Sierra.
- Princess Charlotte of Cambridge. 10-a. HRH Georgie — Nickname of Prince George of Cambridge, son of ‘Wills and Kate.
The Top Phrases of 2015
Rank / Phrase / Comment
- Migrant Crisis — Migrant Crisis summarizes the movement of some one million migrants and/or refugees from the Middle East to Europe (predominately from Syria, Irag and , Afganistan), as well as North African countries. This is the largest human migration since World War II.
- Je Suis Charlie — Representing the universal outcry against terrorist violence, such as witnessed most recently in San Bernardino.
- Almond Shaming — Forty gallons of water to grow a single almond?
- Nation State — The migrant Crisis in Europe and the Middle East are examples of trans-national crises that transcend the idea of the Nation State. (The Nation State arose in the late 15th century with the rise of capitalism, geography, and cartography.
- Rogue nukes — Despite the new treaty, the fact reains that Iran can now assemble a bomb in a fortnight.
- Anatomically Modern Human — A class of homonids that lived as recently as 12,000 years ago.
- Beast Mode — Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch (American football).
- End of World Scenarios — A switch from previous years where clarion calls are being issued by the likes of Steven Hawking and other scientists.
- Digital Darkness — What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. Unsolicited Advice: Keep hard copies of beloved photos.
- Evolve — The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position.
- Two Child Policy — To the relief of much of the world, China officially relaxed its One-Child Policy.
Methodology: GLM’s Word of the Year rankings are based upon actual word usage throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion people. To qualify for these lists, the words, names, and phrases must meet three criteria: 1) found globally, 2) have a minimum of 25,000 citations, and 3) have the requisite ‘depth’ and ‘breadth’ of usage. Depth is here defined as appearing in various forms of media; breadth that they must appear world-over, not limited to a particular professional or social group or geography. The goal is to find the word usage that will endure the test of time.
2013:
Top Words: No. 1 ‘404’, No.2 Fail, No.3 Hashtag
Top Phrases: No. 1 Toxic Politics, No. 2 Federal Shutdown, No.3 Global Warming/Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1. Pope Francis, No. 2 ObamaCare, No.3 NSA
2012:
Top Words: No. 1 ApocalypseArmageddon, No.2 Deficit, No. 3 Olympiad
Top Phrases: No. 1 Gangnam Style, No. 2 Climate Change/Global Warming, No. 3 Fiscal Cliff
Top Names: No. 1 Newtown and Malala Yousafzai, No. 3 Xi Jinping
2011:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Arab Spring, No. 2 Royal Wedding, No.3 Anger and Rage
Top Names: No. 1 Steve Jobs, No. 2 Osama bin-laden and Seal Team Six, No.3 Fukushima
2010:
Top Words: No. 1 Occupy, No.2 Fracking, No.3 Drone
Top Phrases: No. 1 Anger and Rage, No. 2 Climate Change, No. 3 The Great Recession
Top Names: No. 1 Hu Jintao, paramount leader of China, No. 2 iPad, No. 3 Barack Obama
2009:
Top Words: No. 1 Twitter, No. 2 Obama-, No. 3 H1N1
Top Phrases: No. 1 King of Pop, No. 2 Obama-mania, No. 3 Climate Change
Top Names: No. 1 Obama, No. 2 Michael Jackson, No. 3 Mobama
2008:
Top Words: No. 1 Change, No. 2 Bailout, No. 3 Obama-mania
Top Phrases: No. 1 Financial Tsunami, No. 2 Global Warming, No. 3 “Yes, We Can!”
Top Names: No. 1 Barack Obama, No. 2 George W. Bush, No.3 Michael Phelps
2007:
Top Words: No. 1 Hybrid (representing all things green), No. 2: Surge
Top Phrase: Climate Change
Top Name: Al Gore
2006:
Top Word: Sustainable
Top Phrase: Stay the Course
Top Name: Dafur
2005:
Top Words: No. 1, Refugee No. 2: Tsunami No. 3: Katrina
Top Phrase: Outside the Mainstream
Top Name: (acts of ) God
2004:
Top Word: Incivility (for inCivil War)
Top Phrase: Red States/Blue States No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Dubya/Rove
2003:
Top Word: Embedded
Top Phrase: Shock and Awe, No. 2: Rush to War
Top Name: Saddam Hussein, No. 2 Dubya
2002:
Top Word: Misunderestimate
Top Phrase: Threat Fatigue
Top Name: W (Dubya)
2001:
Top Word: Ground Zero
Top Phrase: ‘Lets Roll’
Top Name: The Heros
2000:
Top Word: Chad
Top Phrase: Dot.com
Top Name: W (Dubya)
About the Global Language Monitor
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& the Trends They Portend" href="https://languagemonitor.com/word-of-the-year/top-words-for-the-first-15-years-of-the-21st-century-the-trends-they-portend/">Top Words for the First 15 Years of the 21st Century & the Trends They Portend
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
Find the Map of the Re-Federalized US in 2076 (and the Back Story) Here.
The results for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, C0mment, and Trend.
Top Words for the First 15 Years of 21st Century & the Trends They Portend |
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Rank | Word or Phrase | Comment | 21st Century Trend |
1 | Web/Internet (2000) | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance — also reflected in language usage | Some argue the most momentous change to human society since the Renaissance. Web 2.0 was the tipping point where the Internet became embedded into everyday life. |
2 | China (2009) | 2015 is the year that China surpasses the US as the Earth’s economic engine in terms of PPE. If China holds the title for as long as the US, it will be the year 2139 before it turns over the reigns. | The Rise of China will dominate 21st century geopolitical affairs like US in the 20th |
3 | Selfie (2013) | Evidently an ego-manical madness gripped the world in 2013-14. | The more people populate the planet, the greater the focus on the individual. |
4 | 404 (2013) | The near-universal numeric code for failure on the global Internet. | 404 will not merely signify the loss of an individual connection but the shutdown of whole sectors of society |
5 | 9/11 (2001) | An inauspicious start to the 21st Century. | The early 20th c. saw the seeds of Bolshevism, German Nationalism, and Fascism. The seeds thus planted in the 21st c. are equally foreboding |
6 | OMG (2008) | One of the first texting expressions (Oh my God!), another was BFF as in Best Friend Forever | First sign that the Internet would change language. Basically the successor to Morse’s ‘What hath God Wrought? |
7 | Sustainable (’06) | The key to ‘Green’ living where natural resources are wisely conserved and thus never depleted. | Made small impact in 2006; its importance grows every year and will continue to do so as resources ARE depleted. |
8 | Hella (2008) | An intensive in Youthspeak, generally substituting for the word ‘very’ as in ‘hella expensive’ | The world is being subdivided into the various tribes of youth (Trans national to follow.) |
9 | N00b (2009) | A beginner or ‘newbie’, with numbers (zeroes) replacing the letter Os, emphasizing a new trend in written English | The Geeks will inherit the Earth |
10 | Futebol (2011) | Ready or not, the World Cup of Futebol, Futbol, Football, and Soccer was on display in Brasil | Sports become an evermore global business |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
11 | Nanobots and Grey Goo (’07) | Have we already witnessed the most horrifying forms of warfare? Not if you haven’t envisioned … | … self-replicating nanobots spewing forth ever mounting piles of grey goo might tend to dampen prospects for living things |
12 | Climate Change (’00) | Near the top of word usage list since day one of the century. | Focusing on data from the last hundred years actually obscures the magnitude of climate change; paleohistory suggests sea level changes of 300 feet |
13 | Derivative (’07) | Financial instrument or analytical tool that engendered the Meltdown | Intertwined global financial institutions have the ability to bring down the entire global electronic system if they falter |
14 | Apocalypse, Armageddon & variations thereof (2012) | The word Apocalypse has been in ascendance in English for some 500 years. However, recent years has witnessed an unprecedented resurgence | Wars and rumors of war appear to be the least of it |
15 | Occupy (2011) | ‘Occupy’ has risen to pre-eminence through Occupy Movement, the occupation of Iraq, and the so-called ‘Occupied Territories’ | The gulf between the haves and have nots, the North and the South, the 1% and all the rest has only worsened through a century of unprecedented economic, scientific and social progress |
16 | Tsunami (2004/5) | Southeast Asian Tsunami took 250,000 lives | The Southeast Asian Tsunami was a thirty-foot swell that resulted in a quarter of a million deaths. Might a 300-foot rise in sea-level engender a ‘slow Tsunami with deaths in the millions? |
17 | Inflation (Cosmic) (2014) | OK, so that the Universe expanded a gazillion times faster than the speed of light is now a fact. Way Cool. | At the beginning of the 20th c., scientists thought our local galaxy was the entire universe; since then our view of the universe has expanded a billion billion times |
18 | Singularity (2015) | Singularity was originally the name for Cosmic Genesis Event (the Big Bang), | Spoiler Alert: Now used to describe when computer intelligence surpasses that of humans (Possibly before mid-century). |
19 | Global Warming (2000) | Rated highly from Day One of the decade | The next few hundred (or few thousand) years are gong to be a longer haul than we can now imagine |
20 | Refugee (2005) | After Katrina, refugees became evacuees | After Syria, evacuees became migrants. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
21 | Emoticon (2013) | Words without letters conveying emotional responses, such as smileys ? | Emoticons. Smileys, Emoji’s communication continues to evolve in unexpected ways |
22 | Emoji (2014) | In 500 years people will look back on the creation of a new alphabet (the alphaBIT): Letters + numbers + (emoticons) diacritical marks + emoji (picture words). | The arrival of the new English Alphabet (the AlphaBIT) is apparently at hand |
23 | Pope Francis (2013) | Also Top Name of the Year for 2013. | A new type of Pontiff sets the stage for all those Popes who follow … |
24 | WMD (2002) | Iraq’s (Non-existent) Weapons of Mass Destruction | The nuclear device dropped Hiroshima weighed tons, the new backpack versions, mere pounds. |
25 | Telomeres (2015) | Telomeres are the caps at the end of each strand of DNA that protect our chromosomes. | When telomeres wear away, the chromosomes are destroyed, and death ensues. The goal: protect telomeres, extend life |
26 | German Ascendance (2015) | One of the architects of the European Union, German Chancellor Angela Merkel continues her reign as the most powerful woman on the planet | Germany’s tragic misadventures of the 20th c., belie its dominance of the Euro Zone in the 21st. |
27 | Anthropocene (2015) | A proposed geologic epoch when humans began to impact natural processes | An impact that will only grow for better or ill throughout the century. |
28 | God Particle (2011) | The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) continues its quest for the Higgs boson, popularly known as the God Particle. | Scientists have calculated a one in fifty million chance that the LHC will generate a small black hole that could devour the Earth. |
29 | Denier (2014) | An ugly new addition to the trending words list as it has become an evermore present invective with sinister overtones (fully intended). | Political discourse continues to sink to unprecedented levels |
30 | Carbon Footprint (2008) | The amount of carbon released in a process or activity | Burning a gallon of petrol produces enough CO² to melt 400 gallons of ice at the poles. |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor | |||
31 | Slumdog (2008) | Child inhabitants of Mumbai’s slums | Slumdogs continue to multiply as MegaCities continue to seemingly endlessly expand |
32 | Truthiness (2006) | Steven Colbert’s addition to the language appears to be a keeper; While something may not meet the standard of truth, it certainly appears to be true | Truthiness seems to set the new standard, unfortunately |
33 | Change (2008) | The top political buzzword of the 2008 US Presidential campaign | Change will continue as a top word into the 22nd century — and beyond |
34 | Chinglish (2005) | The Chinese-English Hybrid language growing larger as Chinese influence expands | Chinese-English will inevitably cross-fertilize as the two great economic powers contend into the 22nd Century |
35 | Google (2007) | Founders misspelled actual word ‘googol’ | Is Google the prototype of the a new “Idea foundry’ |
36 | Twitter (2009) | The ability to encapsulate human thought in 140 characters | The ability to encapsulate human thought in wisps of wind (or electron streams) will almost certainly follow |
37 | H1N1 (2009) | More commonly known as Swine Flu | Swine Flu, Bird Flu, Ebola, it will only get worse with the hand of man only abetting the enemy |
38 | Bubble (2007) | One financial bubble after another as we move into the 21st century | Let’s see: Communism, socialism, fascism, command economies, the silent hand of the market, China’s hybrid — evidently the business cycle will persist |
39 | The Great War (2014) | The centennial of World War I begins four years of soulful commemorations — as the forces it unloosed continue to ripple into (and most probably through) the 21st c. | As the Great War (and the ravages thereof} continue into the 21st c., what at the odds that its ramifications will continue throughout the 21st |
40 | Political Transparency (2007) | A noble idea from the Campaign that was among the first casualties of the Obama Administration | The explosion of knowledge portends less transparency not more … |
Copyright ©2015 Global Language Monitor |
To see the Top Words of 2014
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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The Top Words of the Year A.D. 2115, a Hundred Years Hence
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
The results follow in the format of Rank, Word or Phrase, and Comment.
1 | RFUS | Since the Great Re-federalization of the 2060s into 14 Federations (hence the new name). |
2 | Extinction | The fourth Global extinction has been declared over, with species apparently stabilization, a loss of some 400,000 species since the beginning of the 21st Century. |
3 | Global Warming/Climate Change | Common sense actually takes hold after the atmospheric temperature chart of the last 400,000 years and the land chart of 25,000-15,000 BCE (when the seas were some 300 feet lower as evidenced by the Bering Land Bridge) are accepted as the basis of discussion. |
5 | Pope Francis V | After the relatively short reign of Pope Francis I, the following four pontiffs, attempt to recapture the ‘magic’. |
Doomsday Asteroid | Extra attention since Rogue 23 struck Inavit in 2087. | |
6 | JNZE | Contention over the Jerusalem Neutral Zone Enclave continues; however all religions still enjoy freedom of worship. |
7 | Nuclear Proliferation | Spread of weapons beyond the Nuclear 10 continues (current Nuclear 10: US, UK, France, China, Russia, India, Pakistan, Israel, Iran, and Saudi Arabia).(North Korea was disarmed in 2039). |
8 | Same-old, Same old | Phrase is popularized after US Presidential Election seems to be shaping up as Paul Walker Bush vs. Joseph James Obama for 2116 (after Joseph P. Kennedy IV and William Rodman “Bill” Clinton III withdrew.) |
9 | China Unbound | China’s economy has stabilized after its economy resumed robust growth after several decades of stagnation. There is talk of it replacing the US Federation as the largest world economy, again. |
10 | Supervolcano | After the close call with the Yellowstone Cauldron where only 1.3M died, the nations of the world begin take necessary actions. |
11 | Polar Vortex | Since the first Internet-age struck in 2014, the phenomenon has been repeated dozens of times around the world. |
12 | Scots Style | A new term introduced after Free Scotland asks to join the RFUS after being shunned by England for most of the 21st century. |
13 | World War I | World War I is finally after it lasting reverberations disappear at the 200 year mark. |
14 | 524 Million | Total body count from the hemorrhagic fever outbreaks early in the century are now approaching 524 million persons. The WHO estimates that they are confident it will be in control in the next 6 months or so. |
15 | Sykes-Picot Lines | The “lines in the sand” are still raising havoc after 200 years |
Copyright ©2115 Galactic Language Monitor |
About the Global Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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Map of the Re-Federalised United States, AD 2076
The Back Story to The Re-Federalised United States (RFUS) in AD 2076
16th Annual Survey of the Top Words, Names and Phrases for Global English for 2015 Will be Announced December 28th.
Preliminary Top Trending Words of 2015 can be found here.
The Top Words of 2014 can be found here
“The first fifteen years of the 20th c. set the trajectory for the remainder of the century — and beyond.” said Paul JJ Payack, president and Chief Word Analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “This included the seeds of World War, Bolshevism, Communism, German Nationalism, the carving up of the Middle East without regard to societal structures, total warfare, the introduction of weapons of mass destruction, flight, electrification of rural areas, the internal combustion engine, the dependence on hydrocarbon for fuel, Einstein’s first papers on relativity, the arms race, the explosive growth of cities, and so much more.
Find the Top Words of A.D 2115, 100 Years in the Future here.
If the same can be said for the 21st century at the 15 year mark, what trends can we see that will be likely shape the rest of the 21st century, into the 22nd — and possibly beyond.”
About the Galactic Language Monitor
Early in the last century, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known. Silicon Valley is located in what is now the CaliMinor Federation.
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Heart Emoji as the ‘Word’ of the Year
For All Articles About GLM’s Words of the Year, Since 2000, go here.
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Farewell to David Letterman!
Top Ten Words of 2010 on Letterman
Over the years the Global Language Monitor and David Letterman have crossed paths a number of times. This Top Ten List send-up remains among our favorites!
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& ‘Thugs’" href="https://languagemonitor.com/global-english/the-top-trending-words-of-2015-beast-mode-for-convenience-thugs/">The Top Trending Words of 2015: ‘Beast Mode’, ‘for convenience’, & ‘Thugs’
Princess Charlotte is already Top Name
Current Number of Words in the English Language is 1,080,646.4 (May 8, 2015 estimate)
AUSTIN, Texas May 8, 2015 – Beast Mode, ‘for convenience’, and Thugs lead the Top Trending Words and Phrases of 2015, followed by Deflate Gate, and Princess Charlotte of Cambridge, according to the current word trends in global English being tracked by the Global Language Monitor, the big data, trend tracking consultancy. This is preliminary to GLM’s thirteenth annual Word of the Year (#WOTY) rankings that will be released at year-end.
“By the fifteenth year of the 20th century, the world was already awash in the trends that would influence the rest of the century, reaching all the way into the early 21st century.” said Paul JJ Payack, chief word analyst, the Global Language Monitor. “The twenty-first century trends that accompany these words might similarly portend far greater events than we can ever imagine today.”
The Top Trending Words of 2015 are listed below (Rank, Word, and Comment).
Top Trending Words for 2015 |
||
Rank | Word | Commentary |
1 | Beast Mode | Going all out, excessively so, in the take-no-prisioners style of Marshawn Lynch os the Seattle Seahawks (American football}. |
2 | For convenience | Hillary Clinton’s explanation on why she used a private email address for State Department business. |
3 | Thugs | President used ‘thugs’ to describe Baltimore rioters; from the Hindi (and Sanskrit) words describing Aryan assassins. |
4 | Deflate Gate | Pushing the rules to the limit, as in deflating the football to give an advantage to the home team. |
5 | Princess Charlotte | Pound-for-pound, the biggest media sensation since the Kardashians broke the Internet. |
6 | Deep learning | Techniques used to get machines closer to intelligence, artirfical or otherwise. |
7 | Anthropocene | A proposed geologic epoch acknowledging humans influence upon the Earth. |
8 | Drone (as a verb) | As in, ‘the enemy located, identified, and droned’. |
9 | Digital Darkness | What happens if we can no longer access digital information? A distinct possibility at some future point. |
10 | Invisible Primaries | Follow the money, that also seems to work … |
11 | Near-Nude | Have you noticed the exposure on the runways and red carpets lately? |
12 | Migrant-electorate (from the UK) | New migrant electorate numbering some 4 million non-Brits in the UK. |
13 | Evolve | The evolution of the word ‘flip-flop’ in US Political jargon. More like ‘survival of the fittest,’ it never occurs until the voters first shift their position. |
14 | Intelligence Explosion | Even France is loosening up regulations in this regard. |
15 | Almond Shaming | Among the most visible water hogs of curent California drought, now entering its fourth year. |
Copyright ©2015 The Global Language Monitor |
Others under consideration: Billanthropy, #BLM, and Snowpochalypse (again) A number of trending words did not yet meet the triple threshold test, but might qualify as the year further unfolds.
In December 2014, Austin, Texas-based GLM announced that the Smiley Emoji was the Global English Word of the Year for 2014.
To see the Top Words of 2014, and the Top Words, Phrases, and Names of the 21st century go here.
The words are culled from throughout the English-speaking world, which now numbers more than 1.83 billion speakers (January 2013 estimate) GLM employs its NarrativeTracker technologies for global Internet and social media analysis. NarrativeTracker is based on global discourse, providing a real-time, accurate picture about any topic, at any point in time. NarrativeTracker analyzes the Internet, blogosphere, the top 300,000 print and electronic global media, as well as new social media sources as they emerge.
About the Global Language Monitor
In 2003, The Global Language Monitor (GLM) was founded in Silicon Valley by Paul J.J. Payack on the understanding that new technologies and techniques were necessary for truly understanding the world of Big Data, as it is now known.
Today, from its home in Austin, Texas GLM provides a number of innovative products and services that utilize its ‘algorithmic services’ to help worldwide customers (Like Starcelebritydresses)protect, defend and nurture their branded products and entities. Products include ‘brand audits’ to assess the current status, establish baselines, and competitive benchmarks for current intellectual assets and brands, and to defend products against ambush marketing.
These services are currently provided to the Fortune 500, the Higher Education market, high technology firms, the worldwide print and electronic media, and the global fashion industry, among others.
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